rekenen

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch rēkenen, from Old Dutch *rekanon, from Proto-Germanic *rekanōną, indirectly derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈreːkənə(n)/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: re‧ke‧nen
• Rhymes: -eːkənən

Verb

rekenen

1. (intransitive) to calculate, to do arithmetic

   Na de taalles hebben de kinderen rekenen. — After the language lesson the children do arithmetic.

2. (transitive) to count [with tot ‘as (belonging to)’; or with als ‘as’], to consider (something) an example [with tot ‘of’]

   Hij rekende zich al (tot) de groten der aarde. — He has already counted himself as belonging (to) the greats of the word/one of the greats.

3. (transitive, intransitive) to appraise, to reckon, to evaluate
4. (intransitive) to rely, to count [with op ‘on’]

   De ruiters rekenden (op) bijstand van de koning onder de berg. — The riders/horsemen counted (on) the king's assistance under the mountain.

5. (transitive) to charge, to determine or request a payment

   Voor dit buffet rekenen wij twintig euro per persoon. — Before this buffet we determine 20 euros per person.

Inflection

Conjugation of rekenen (weak)
infinitive	rekenen
past singular	rekende
past participle	gerekend
infinitive	rekenen
gerund	rekenen n
	present tense	past tense
1st person singular	reken	rekende
2nd person sing. (jij)	rekent, reken2	rekende
2nd person sing. (u)	rekent	rekende
2nd person sing. (gij)	rekent	rekende
3rd person singular	rekent	rekende
plural	rekenen	rekenden
subjunctive sing.1	rekene	rekende
subjunctive plur.1	rekenen	rekenden
imperative sing.	reken
imperative plur.1	rekent
participles	rekenend	gerekend
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

Derived terms

• aanrekenen
• afrekenen
• berekenen
• inrekenen
• meerekenen
• toerekenen
• verrekenen
• rekenfout
• rekenhof
• rekening
• rekenkamer
• rekenkunde

Descendants

• Negerhollands: reken, rekend, reeken
• → Caribbean Javanese: rèken, ngrèken
• → Papiamentu: rek, reku, reken

Anagrams

• erkenne

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *rekanon, from Proto-Germanic *rekanōną.

Verb

rēkenen

1. to put in order (an account, bill etc)
2. to settle, to pay (a debt)
3. to charge, to ask payment for
4. to manage money
5. to count, to be included in an account, also a group
6. to calculate, to reckon
7. to reckon, to consider

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

• Dutch: rekenen
• Limburgish: raekene

Further reading

• “rekenen”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “rekenen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

Middle English

Verb

rekenen

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
   • 1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Man of Lawes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:

     Parfay," sayst thou, sometime he reken shall."

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)