See also: Sten, stěn, and sten-

Cornish

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Chemical element
Sn
Previous: indiom (In)
Next: antimoni (Sb)

Etymology

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From Proto-Brythonic *staɨn.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sten m

  1. tin

References

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  • Cornish-English Dictionary from Maga's Online Dictionary
  • Akademi Kernewek Gerlyver Kernewek (FSS) Cornish Dictionary (SWF) (in Cornish), 2018, published 2018, page 173

Czech

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Etymology

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Deverbal from sténat.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sten m inan

  1. (literary) groan, moan

Declension

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Further reading

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  • sten”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • sten”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • sten”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Danish

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Etymology

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From Old Norse steinn, from Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-. Cognate with English stone.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /steːn/, [ˈsd̥eˀn]

Noun

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sten c (singular definite stenen, plural indefinite sten)

  1. stone

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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Middle High German

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈs̠tɛːn/

Verb

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stēn

  1. Alternative form of stān

Middle Low German

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Etymology

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From Old Saxon sten, from Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.

Pronunciation

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  • (originally) IPA(key): /stɛːn/

Noun

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sten m

  1. stone

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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See the main entry.

Noun

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sten m (definite singular stenen, indefinite plural stener, definite plural stenene)

  1. Alternative form of stein (stone), officially recognized in the following senses:
    1. (jewelry) gem, gemstone
    2. (botany) stone, pit of a stonefruit
    3. (medicine) stone, hardened tissue (as in kidney stone etc.)
    4. (informal) testicle, ball
  2. (Riksmål, otherwise nonstandard) in other senses of the above noun

Derived terms

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References

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Old Dutch

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.

Noun

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stēn m

  1. stone

Alternative forms

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Descendants

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  • Middle Dutch: stêen
    • Dutch: steen
      • Afrikaans: steen
        • Sotho: setene
        • Southern Ndebele: isitina
        • Zulu: isitini
      • Berbice Creole Dutch: ten
      • Negerhollands: steen, stin, sten
        • Virgin Islands Creole: sten (dated)
      • Skepi Creole Dutch: stene, stenna
      • Papiamentu: stenchi (from the diminutive)
    • Limburgish: stein

Further reading

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  • stēn”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old Frisian

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Ēn stēn.

Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (to stiffen). Compare Old English stān, Old Saxon stēn, Old Dutch stēn and Old High German stein.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsteːn/, [ˈstɛːn]

Noun

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stēn m

  1. stone

Declension

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Declension of stēn (masculine a-stem)
singular plural
nominative stēn stēnar, stēna
genitive stēnes stēna
dative stēne stēnum, stēnem
accusative stēn stēnar, stēna

Descendants

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References

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  • Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN

Old High German

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Etymology

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The development of the form stēn is analogous to that of gēn (to go). See there for further information.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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stēn

  1. Alternative form of stān (to stand)

Descendants

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Old Saxon

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz. Compare Old English stān, Old High German stein.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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stēn m

  1. stone, rock
    bran all samað stēn endi erða
    The rock burnt all together with the ground
    (Genesis, verse 317)

Declension

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Descendants

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Old Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Norse steinn, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.

Noun

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stēn m

  1. stone

Declension

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Descendants

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Sranan Tongo

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Dutch stem.

Noun

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sten

  1. voice

Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Swedish sten, from Old Norse steinn, from Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /steːn/, [steꜜɜn]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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sten c

  1. a rock, a stone
    Han har en liten sten
    He has a small stone
  2. (uncountable) A hard earthen substance that can form large rocks and boulders.

Declension

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Declension of sten
nominative genitive
singular indefinite sten stens
definite stenen stenens
plural indefinite stenar stenars
definite stenarna stenarnas
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Further reading

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Anagrams

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