Wiktionary

vane

See also: Vane, vaně, vanë, and väne

English

edit
 
cat-shaped weather vane (1)
 
rotary vane pump (2)
 
vane (sense 3, key 1.) of a feather, consisting of barbs (key 3.)

Etymology

edit

From Middle English vane, Southern Middle English variant of fane, from Old English fana (“cloth, banner, flag”), from Proto-West Germanic *fanō, from Proto-Germanic *fanô, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“something woven; weave; tissue; fabric; cloth”).

Cognate with Saterland Frisian Foone (“flag, banner”), Dutch vaan (“banner, flag”), German Low German Fahn (“flag”), German Fahne. Doublet of obsolete fane (“weathercock; banner”) and fanon.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

vane (plural vanes)

  1. A weather vane.
  2. Any of several usually relatively thin, rigid, flat, or sometimes curved surfaces radially mounted along an axis, as a blade in a turbine or a sail on a windmill, that is turned by or used to turn a fluid.
  3. (ornithology) The flattened, web-like part of a feather, consisting of a series of barbs on either side of the shaft.
    Synonym: vexillum
    Meronym: barb
  4. (navigation) A sight on a sextant or compass.
  5. (weaponry) One of the metal guidance or stabilizing fins attached to the tail of a bomb or other missile.
    Synonym: fin

Derived terms

edit

Translations

edit

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit

Czech

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Noun

edit

vane m

  1. vocative singular of van

Etymology 2

edit

Verb

edit

vane

  1. third-person singular present of vanout

Danish

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Norse vani.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /vaːnə/, [ˈvæːnə]

Noun

edit

vane c (singular definite vanen, plural indefinite vaner)

  1. habit
  2. practice

Inflection

edit
Declension of vane
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative vane vanen vaner vanerne
genitive vanes vanens vaners vanernes

Esperanto

edit

Etymology

edit

From vana +‎ -e.

Pronunciation

edit

Adverb

edit

vane

  1. in vain, vainly
    Ŝi provis flirti kun li, sed estis vane.
    She tried to flirt with him, but it was in vain.
edit

Italian

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈva.ne/
  • Rhymes: -ane
  • Hyphenation: và‧ne

Adjective

edit

vane f pl

  1. feminine plural of vano

Anagrams

edit

Latin

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Adjective

edit

vāne

  1. vocative masculine singular of vānus

Adverb

edit

vānē (comparative vānius, superlative vānissimē)

  1. in vain, vainly
    "dum bona vane laudata Pharisaei perierint, et peccata publicani accusata evanueritnt." Regula coenobialis
    While the good things of the vainly praised Pharisee will perish, also will the sins of the accused tax collector fade away.

References

edit
  • “vane”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • vane in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Middle English

edit

Noun

edit

vane

  1. Alternative form of fane (“flag, vane”)

Norwegian Bokmål

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Norse vani.

Noun

edit

vane m (definite singular vanen, indefinite plural vaner, definite plural vanene)

  1. a habit, custom

Derived terms

edit

References

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Norse vani.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

vane m (definite singular vanen, indefinite plural vanar, definite plural vanane)

  1. a habit, custom
    • 1957, Tarjei Vesaas, Fuglane:
      Hege hadde for lang tid sidan slutta og bedi han halde seg ifrå denna trøyttande vanen.
      Hege had long ago stopped asking him to refrain from this tiresome habit.

Derived terms

edit

References

edit

Pali

edit

Alternative forms

edit
Alternative scripts

Noun

edit

vane

  1. locative singular of vana (“forest; desire”)

Verb

edit

vane

  1. optative active singular of vanati (“to desire”)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=vane&oldid=81966746"