zastati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ stati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zǎstati/
Hyphenation: za‧sta‧ti

Verb

zàstati pf (Cyrillic spelling за̀стати)

(intransitive) to stop temporarily (of movement or action)

Conjugation

Conjugation of zastati

Infinitive: zastati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zàstāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zastanem	zastaneš	zastane	zastanemo	zastanete	zastanu
Future	Future I	zastat ću¹ zastaću	zastat ćeš¹ zastaćeš	zastat će¹ zastaće	zastat ćemo¹ zastaćemo	zastat ćete¹ zastaćete	zastat će¹ zastaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm zastao²	bȕdēš zastao²	bȕdē zastao²	bȕdēmo zastali²	bȕdēte zastali²	bȕdū zastali²
Past	Perfect	zastao sam²	zastao si²	zastao je²	zastali smo²	zastali ste²	zastali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam zastao²	bȉo si zastao²	bȉo je zastao²	bíli smo zastali²	bíli ste zastali²	bíli su zastali²
	Aorist	zastadoh	zastade	zastade	zastadosmo	zastadoste	zastadoše
Conditional I		zastao bih²	zastao bi²	zastao bi²	zastali bismo²	zastali biste²	zastali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih zastao²	bȉo bi zastao²	bȉo bi zastao²	bíli bismo zastali²	bíli biste zastali²	bíli bi zastali²
Imperative		—	zastani	—	zastanimo	zastanite	—
Active past participle		zastao m / zastala f / zastalo n			zastali m / zastale f / zastala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

zàstajati impf