zvocati
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom zvȗk.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editzvȍcati impf (Cyrillic spelling зво̏цати)
- (intransitive, with dative, colloquial, derogatory) to complain
- (intransitive, with dative, colloquial, derogatory) to nag, bother, chivvy
Conjugation
editConjugation of zvocati
Infinitive: zvocati | Present verbal adverb: zvocajući | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: zvocānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | zvocam | zvocaš | zvoca | zvocamo | zvocate | zvocaju | |
Future | Future I | zvocat ću1 zvocaću |
zvocat ćeš1 zvocaćeš |
zvocat će1 zvocaće |
zvocat ćemo1 zvocaćemo |
zvocat ćete1 zvocaćete |
zvocat će1 zvocaće |
Future II | bȕdēm zvocao2 | bȕdēš zvocao2 | bȕdē zvocao2 | bȕdēmo zvocali2 | bȕdēte zvocali2 | bȕdū zvocali2 | |
Past | Perfect | zvocao sam2 | zvocao si2 | zvocao je2 | zvocali smo2 | zvocali ste2 | zvocali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam zvocao2 | bȉo si zvocao2 | bȉo je zvocao2 | bíli smo zvocali2 | bíli ste zvocali2 | bíli su zvocali2 | |
Imperfect | zvocah | zvocaše | zvocaše | zvocasmo | zvocaste | zvocahu | |
Conditional I | zvocao bih2 | zvocao bi2 | zvocao bi2 | zvocali bismo2 | zvocali biste2 | zvocali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih zvocao2 | bȉo bi zvocao2 | bȉo bi zvocao2 | bíli bismo zvocali2 | bíli biste zvocali2 | bíli bi zvocali2 | |
Imperative | — | zvocaj | — | zvocajmo | zvocajte | — | |
Active past participle | zvocao m / zvocala f / zvocalo n | zvocali m / zvocale f / zvocala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Synonyms
edit- (to complain): prigovárati
- (to bore): dosađívati
References
edit- “zvocati” in Hrvatski jezični portal