壬
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
壬 (Kangxi radical 33, 士+1, 4 strokes, cangjie input 竹土 (HG), four-corner 20104, composition ⿱丿士(GJKV) or ⿱一士(HT))
Derived characters edit
- 任, 𠰃, 妊, 廷, 𨑳, 𢗖, 𢪭, 𭯺, 狅, 𣐅, 𭷗, 祍, 䏕, 𥄮, 衽, 紝 (纴), 䚾, 𦔽, 軠, 鈓 (𬬯), 𭐺, 飪 (饪)
- 𫧺, 𠁪, 𫡖, 𫡘, 𧠒, 丢, 㸒, 𡔟, 𡴍, 𡔨, 𣈂, 𭰶, 𩂐, 𩬎, 𡅚, 𡔞, 𢇦, 𫊟, 𢧌, 𨳝
- 𰃧, 䨙
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 243, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5639
- Dae Jaweon: page 483, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 417, character 1
- Unihan data for U+58EC
Chinese edit
trad. | 壬 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 壬 | |
alternative forms | 𡈼 |
Glyph origin edit
Historical forms of the character 壬 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Pictogram (象形) : Possibly a carrying pole, a meaning that was later transferred to 任 (rèn).
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
壬
- the ninth of the ten heavenly stems
- crafty; fawning
- a surname
- (Internet slang, derogatory) Eye dialect spelling of 人 (rén).
Coordinate terms edit
- (Chinese heavenly stems) 天干 (tiāngān); 甲 (jiǎ), 乙 (yǐ), 丙 (bǐng), 丁, 戊 (wù), 己 (jǐ), 庚 (gēng), 辛 (xīn), 壬 (rén), 癸 (guǐ) (Category: zh:Chinese heavenly stems)
Compounds edit
Descendants edit
- → Zhuang: nyaemz
References edit
- “壬”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Southern Min
- “Entry #782”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
壬
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- ninth of the ten heavenly stems
- ninth rank
- something I
Readings edit
Etymology 1 edit
Kanji in this term |
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壬 |
じん Jinmeiyō |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 壬 (nyim).
Pronunciation edit
Proper noun edit
- the ninth of the ten heavenly stems; something I
Etymology 2 edit
Kanji in this term |
---|
壬 |
みずのえ Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
水 (Mizu, “Water”, one of the Five Elements) + の (no, attributive marker) + 兄 (e, “elder brother”)
Pronunciation edit
Proper noun edit
Korean edit
Hanja edit
壬 • (im) (hangeul 임, revised im, McCune–Reischauer im)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
壬: Hán Nôm readings: nhăm, nhám, nhằm, nhâm, râm, nhẹm
- chữ Hán form of Nhâm (“ninth of the ten heavenly stems”).