जाति
HindiEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Sanskrit जाति (jātí).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
जाति • (jāti) f
- birth
- caste; subcaste, community; community placed in at birth
- high caste
- race; species
- tribe, nationality, lineage
DeclensionEdit
| Declension of जाति | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |
| Direct | जाति (jāti) | जातियाँ (jātiyā̃) |
| Oblique | जाति (jāti) | जातियों (jātiyõ) |
| Vocative | जाति (jāti) | जातियो (jātiyo) |
NepaliEdit
NounEdit
जाति • (jāti)
PaliEdit
Alternative formsEdit
Alternative forms
NounEdit
जाति f
- Devanagari script form of jāti
SanskritEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́aHtíṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́áHtiš, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis (“birth, production”). Cognate with Latin gēns, Ancient Greek γένεσις (génesis), Proto-Germanic *kinþiz.
Alternative scriptsEdit
Alternative scripts
- ᬚᬵᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- জাতি (Bengali script)
- জাতি (Bengali script)
- 𑰕𑰯𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀚𑀸𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌜𑌾𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- જાતિ (Gujarati script)
- ꦗꦴꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- ಜಾತಿ (Kannada script)
- ဇာတိ (Burmese script)
- ଜାତି (Oriya script)
- ꢙꢵꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆘𑆳𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖕𑖯𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- జాతి (Telugu script)
- ཛཱཏི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒖𑒰𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
जाति • (jātí) f
- birth, production
- rebirth
- the form of existence (as man, animal, etc.) fixed by birth
- position assigned by birth, rank, caste, family, race, lineage
- kind, genus (opposed to species), species (opposed to individual), class
- the generic properties (opposed to the specific ones)
- the character of a species, genuine or true state of anything
- reduction of fractions to a common denominator
- a self-confuting reply (founded merely on similarity or dissimilarity)
- a particular figure of speech
- a class of metres
- a manner of singing
- fireplace
- mace, nutmeg
DeclensionEdit
| Feminine i-stem declension of जाति (jātí) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | जातिः jātíḥ |
जाती jātī́ |
जातयः jātáyaḥ |
| Vocative | जाते jā́te |
जाती jā́tī |
जातयः jā́tayaḥ |
| Accusative | जातिम् jātím |
जाती jātī́ |
जातीः jātī́ḥ |
| Instrumental | जात्या jātyā̀ |
जातिभ्याम् jātíbhyām |
जातिभिः jātíbhiḥ |
| Dative | जातये / जात्ये¹ / जात्यै² jātáye / jātyè¹ / jātyaì² |
जातिभ्याम् jātíbhyām |
जातिभ्यः jātíbhyaḥ |
| Ablative | जातेः / जात्याः² jātéḥ / jātyā̀ḥ² |
जातिभ्याम् jātíbhyām |
जातिभ्यः jātíbhyaḥ |
| Genitive | जातेः / जात्याः² jātéḥ / jātyā̀ḥ² |
जात्योः jātyóḥ |
जातीनाम् jātīnā́m |
| Locative | जातौ / जात्याम्² jātaú / jātyā̀m² |
जात्योः jātyóḥ |
जातिषु jātíṣu |
| Notes |
| ||