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all; whole; entire all; whole; entire; every; complete
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clear; distinct; complete clear; distinct; complete; pure
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trad. (全清)
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全
|
清
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simp. #(全清)
|
全
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清
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Pronunciation
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Rime
|
Character
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全
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清
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Reading #
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1/1
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1/1
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Initial (聲)
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從 (15)
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清 (14)
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Final (韻)
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仙 (78)
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清 (121)
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Tone (調)
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Level (Ø)
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Level (Ø)
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Openness (開合)
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Closed
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Open
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Division (等)
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III
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III
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Fanqie
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疾緣切
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七情切
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Baxter
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dzjwen
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tshjeng
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Reconstructions
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Zhengzhang Shangfang
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/d͡ziuᴇn/
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/t͡sʰiᴇŋ/
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Pan Wuyun
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/d͡zʷiɛn/
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/t͡sʰiɛŋ/
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Shao Rongfen
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/d͡zjuæn/
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/t͡sʰiæŋ/
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Edwin Pulleyblank
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/d͡zwian/
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/t͡sʰiajŋ/
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Li Rong
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/d͡ziuɛn/
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/t͡sʰiɛŋ/
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Wang Li
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/d͡zĭwɛn/
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/t͡sʰĭɛŋ/
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Bernard Karlgren
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/d͡zʱi̯wɛn/
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/t͡sʰi̯ɛŋ/
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Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
quán
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qīng
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Expected Cantonese Reflex
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cyun4
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cing1
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Adjective
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全清
- (Chinese phonetics) of a voiceless unaspirated obstruent
Usage notes
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In historical Chinese phonology, 全清聲母 refers to the following eleven of the thirty-six initials (三十六字母): 幫 (MC pang), 非 (MC pj+j), 端 (MC twan), 知 (MC trje), 精 (MC tsjeng|tsjengH), 心 (MC sim), 照 (MC tsyewH), 審 (MC syimX), 見 (MC kenH), 影 (MC 'jaengX), and 曉 (MC xewX).
Coordinate terms
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