緯
See also: 纬
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
緯 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+9 in Chinese, 糸+10 in Japanese, 15 strokes in Chinese, 16 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 女火木一手 (VFDMQ), four-corner 24956, composition ⿰糹韋)
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 931, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27682
- Dae Jaweon: page 1370, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3432, character 6
- Unihan data for U+7DEF
Chinese edit
trad. | 緯 | |
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simp. | 纬 |
Glyph origin edit
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɢʷɯls) : semantic 糸 (“thread”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl). In earlier forms of 韋, the components above and below 囗 were feet, each facing in opposite lateral directions (left and right). (In this way, 韋 is also a semantic element representing horizontality.)
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
緯
- weft; woof (horizontal thread in a woven fabric)
- (geography) latitude
- † planet
- † to weave; to wrap
- Short for 緯書/纬书 (wěishū, “Confucian occult”).
Compounds edit
- 七緯/七纬
- 中緯度/中纬度
- 低緯度/低纬度
- 六緯/六纬
- 北緯/北纬 (běiwěi)
- 南緯/南纬 (nánwěi)
- 圖緯/图纬
- 嫠不恤緯/嫠不恤纬
- 嫠緯之憂/嫠纬之忧
- 文經武緯/文经武纬
- 沒了經緯/没了经纬
- 沒經緯/没经纬
- 絡緯/络纬 (luòwěi)
- 經天緯地/经天纬地 (jīngtiānwěidì)
- 經文緯武/经文纬武
- 經武緯文/经武纬文
- 經緯/经纬 (jīngwěi)
- 經緯儀/经纬仪 (jīngwěiyí)
- 經緯天下/经纬天下
- 經緯度/经纬度
- 緯世/纬世
- 緯地經天/纬地经天
- 緯帽/纬帽
- 緯度/纬度 (wěidù)
- 緯書/纬书 (wěishū)
- 緯武經文/纬武经文
- 緯線/纬线 (wěixiàn)
- 緯繣/纬𰬠
- 緯象/纬象
- 讖緯/谶纬 (chènwěi)
- 赤緯/赤纬 (chìwěi)
- 高緯度/高纬度
Japanese edit
Shinjitai | 緯 | |
Kyūjitai [1] |
緯󠄃 緯+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) |
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Kanji edit
緯
Readings edit
- Go-on: い (i, Jōyō)←ゐ (wi, historical)
- Kan-on: い (i, Jōyō)←ゐ (wi, historical)
- Kun: ぬき (nuki, 緯); よこ (yoko, 緯); よこいと (yokoito, 緯)
- Nanori: つかね (tsukane)
Compounds edit
Etymology 1 edit
Kanji in this term |
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緯 |
い Grade: S |
on’yomi |
/wi/ → /i/
From Middle Chinese 緯 (MC hjw+jH).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
Etymology 2 edit
Kanji in this term |
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緯 |
ぬき Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 緯 – see the following entry: ぬき |
(The following entry is uncreated: ぬき.)
Etymology 3 edit
Kanji in this term |
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緯 |
よこいと Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 緯 – see the following entry: よこいと |
(The following entry is uncreated: よこいと.)
References edit
- ^ “緯”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean edit
Hanja edit
緯 • (wi) (hangeul 위, revised wi, McCune–Reischauer wi, Yale wi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.