詣

See also: 诣

詣	U+8A63, 詣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A63

← 詢
[U+8A62]

CJK Unified Ideographs

詤 →
[U+8A64]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

詣 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 難卜口心日 (XYRPA) or 卜口心日 (YRPA), four-corner 0166₁, composition ⿰訁旨)

Derived characters edit

𣿉

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1156, character 21
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35412
Dae Jaweon: page 1622, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3968, character 5
Unihan data for U+8A63

Chinese edit

trad.		詣
simp.		诣

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character 詣
Shang	Warring States		Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Chu slip and silk script	Qin slip script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (旨) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
稽	kiː, kʰiːʔ
詣	*ŋɡiːs
栺	ŋɡiːs, kji
榰	*klje
脂	*kji
鴲	kji, kjis
指	*kjiʔ
旨	*kjiʔ
恉	*kjiʔ
嗜	*ɡjis
蓍	*qʰlji
鰭	*ɡri
耆	*ɡri
鮨	*ɡri
鬐	*ɡri

By Shuowen and Jitsū, and following Zhengzhang (2003), a phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋɡiːs) : semantic 言 + phonetic 旨 (OC *kjiʔ).

Alternatively, ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 言 (“speech”) + 旨 (“delicious”) — word use so skilled as to be delicious. The first interpretation is seemingly most accepted.

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yì (yi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ngai⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gē

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yì
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yì
  - Wade–Giles: i⁴
  - Yale: yì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
  - Palladius: и (i)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ngai⁶
  - Yale: ngaih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: ngei⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɐi̯²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gē
  - Tâi-lô: gē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ge
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɡe²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡe⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡe²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɡe³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡe³³/

Middle Chinese: ngejH

Rime
Character	詣
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	五計切
Baxter	ngejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋei^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋei^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɛi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋɛj^H/
Li Rong	/ŋei^H/
Wang Li	/ŋiei^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋiei^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ngai⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ŋ]ˤij-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*ŋɡiːs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	詣
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yì
Middle Chinese	‹ ngej^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[ŋ]ˁij-s/
English	arrive
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	詣
Reading #	1/1
No.	17319
Phonetic component	旨
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	詣
Old Chinese	/*ŋɡiːs/

Definitions edit

詣

to go to or visit or call upon a superior
achievement or accomplishment

Compounds edit

References edit

“詣”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

詣

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

arrive
attain

Readings edit

Go-on: げ (ge)
Kan-on: げい (gei)
Kan’yō-on: けい (kei, Jōyō)
Kun: もうでる (mōderu, 詣でる, Jōyō); いたる (itaru, 詣る)

Korean edit

Hanja edit

詣 • (ye) (hangeul 예, revised ye, McCune–Reischauer ye, Yale yey)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

詣: Hán Việt readings: nghệ^[1]

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References edit

^ Trần (2004).

[gdhn-1] Trần (2004).

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