謅

See also: 诌

謅	U+8B05, 謅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B05

← 謄
[U+8B04]

CJK Unified Ideographs

謆 →
[U+8B06]

Translingual

Han character

謅 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 卜口心山山 (YRPUU), four-corner 0762₇, composition ⿰訁芻)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1174, character 14
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35781
Dae Jaweon: page 1638, character 28
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4007, character 15
Unihan data for U+8B05

Chinese

trad.		謅
simp.		诌
alternative forms		㗙／𫩩𧩖諏／诹㑳／㑇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (芻) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
煼	*sʰroːʔ
謅	sʰroːʔ, ʔsru, *sʰru
縐	sʰroːs, ʔsrus
鄒	*ʔsru
騶	*ʔsru
搊	ʔsruʔ, sʰru, *ʔsro
皺	*ʔsrus
篘	*sʰru
㑳	zrus, ʔsro, *rnuːb
趍	sʰlo, l'al
趨	*sʰlo
芻	*sʰro
犓	*sʰro
雛	*zro
鶵	*zro
媰	*zro
齺	*zroːɡ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhōu, zōu

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄡ, ㄗㄡ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zau¹ / zau³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhau / chháu / cho͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhōu
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄡ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhou
  - Wade–Giles: chou¹
  - Yale: jōu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jou
  - Palladius: чжоу (čžou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zōu
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄡ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zou
  - Wade–Giles: tsou¹
  - Yale: dzōu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzou
  - Palladius: цзоу (czou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡soʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zau¹ / zau³
  - Yale: jāu / jau
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzau¹ / dzau³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zeo¹ / zeo³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐu̯³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhau / chháu / cho͘
  - Tâi-lô: tshau / tsháu / tsoo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhaw, zhao, zof
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰau⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁵³/, /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰau³³/, /t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡sɔ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰau⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁵³/, /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰau⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁵³/, /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰau⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁴¹/, /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰru/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	謅
Reading #	3/3
No.	1601
Phonetic component	芻
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	搊
Old Chinese	/*sʰru/

Definitions

謅

to talk nonsense
to make up (a story)

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chǎo (chao³)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄠˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄠˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chǎo
  - Wade–Giles: chʻao³
  - Yale: chǎu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chao
  - Palladius: чао (čao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴/

Middle Chinese: tsrhaewX

Rime
Character	謅
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	初爪切
Baxter	tsrhaewX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠau^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚau^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰau^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰaɨw^X/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰau^X/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰau^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰau^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chǎo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	caau²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰroːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	謅
Reading #	1/3
No.	1591
Phonetic component	芻
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	煼
Old Chinese	/*sʰroːʔ/

Definitions

謅

to argue
to disturb

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chōu (chou¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄡ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chōu
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄡ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chou
  - Wade–Giles: chʻou¹
  - Yale: chōu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chou
  - Palladius: чоу (čou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: tsrhjuw

Rime
Character	謅
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	楚鳩切
Baxter	tsrhjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰiu/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰiəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰuw/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰiu/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰĭəu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chōu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cau¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰru/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	謅
Reading #	3/3
No.	1601
Phonetic component	芻
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	搊
Old Chinese	/*sʰru/

Definitions

謅

only used in 謅䜉／诌𬤘

References

“謅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

謅

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): そう (sō)、しょう (shō)、しゅう (shū)、しゅ (shu)
Kun: もてあそぶ (moteasobu, 謅ぶ)

Vietnamese

Han character

謅: Hán Nôm readings: sảo, sạo, sưu

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation