搊

搊 U+640A, 搊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-640A ← 搉 [U+6409] CJK Unified Ideographs 搋 → [U+640B]

Translingual

Han character

搊 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手心山山 (QPUU), four-corner 5702₇, composition ⿰扌芻)

1. pluck

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 445, character 42
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12453
• Dae Jaweon: page 796, character 21
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1935, character 7
• Unihan data for U+640A

Chinese

trad.		搊
simp.		𫼝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (芻) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
煼	*sʰroːʔ
謅	*sʰroːʔ, *ʔsru, *sʰru
縐	*sʰroːs, *ʔsrus
鄒	*ʔsru
騶	*ʔsru
搊	*ʔsruʔ, *sʰru, *ʔsro
皺	*ʔsrus
篘	*sʰru
㑳	*zrus, *ʔsro, *rnuːb
趍	*sʰlo, *l'al
趨	*sʰlo
芻	*sʰro
犓	*sʰro
雛	*zro
鶵	*zro
媰	*zro
齺	*zroːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chōu, zǒu (chou¹, zou³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡ, ㄗㄡˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cau¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chōu
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄡ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chou
    • Wade–Giles: chʻou¹
    • Yale: chōu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chou
    • Palladius: чоу (čou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zǒu
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zǒu
    • Wade–Giles: tsou³
    • Yale: dzǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoou
    • Palladius: цзоу (czou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cau¹
    • Yale: chāu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsau¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ceo¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: tsrju, tsrhjuw, tsrjuwX

Rime
Character	搊	搊	搊
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)	初 (19)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	尤 (136)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	莊俱切	楚鳩切	側九切
Baxter	tsrju	tsrhjuw	tsrjuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃɨo/	/t͡ʃʰɨu/	/t͡ʃɨuX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂio/	/ʈ͡ʂʰiu/	/ʈ͡ʂiuX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃio/	/t͡ʃʰiəu/	/t͡ʃiəuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂuə̆/	/ʈ͡ʂʰuw/	/ʈ͡ʂuwX/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃio/	/t͡ʃʰiu/	/t͡ʃiuX/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃĭu/	/t͡ʃʰĭəu/	/t͡ʃĭəuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂi̯u/	/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯ə̯u/	/ʈ͡ʂi̯ə̯uX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhū	chōu	zhǒu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zo1	cau1	zau2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsruʔ/, /*sʰru/, /*ʔsro/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	搊	搊	搊
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	1596	1599	1606
Phonetic component	芻	芻	芻
Rime group	幽	幽	侯
Rime subdivision	1	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	掫	搊	㑳
Old Chinese	/*ʔsruʔ/	/*sʰru/	/*ʔsro/

Definitions

搊

1. To play (a string instrument)
2. To lift up by applying force from under

   媽媽把摔倒的孩子搊起來 [MSC, trad.]
   妈妈把摔倒的孩子𫼝起来 [MSC, simp.]

   māmā bǎ shuāidǎo de háizǐ chōu qǐlái [Pinyin]

   The mother helped the falling child up to his feet

Compounds

• 劣缺搊搜／劣缺𫼝搜
• 打搊拾／打𫼝拾
• 搊彈詞／𫼝弹词
• 搊扶／𫼝扶
• 搊搜／𫼝搜
• 搊撮／𫼝撮

 

Japanese

Kanji

搊

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しゅう (shū); しゅ (shu); す (su)

Vietnamese

Han character

搊: Hán Nôm readings: so

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.