賬

See also: 帳 and 账

賬 U+8CEC, 賬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CEC ← 賫 [U+8CEB] CJK Unified Ideographs 賭 → [U+8CED]

Translingual

Han character

賬 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月金尸一女 (BCSMV), four-corner 6183₂, composition ⿰貝長)

Derived characters

• 𫬖

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1210, character 13
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36843
• Dae Jaweon: page 1676, character 13
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3645, character 6
• Unihan data for U+8CEC

Chinese

trad.		賬
simp.		账
2nd round simp.		帐
nonstandard simp.		𧹔
alternative forms		帳／帐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (長) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
張	*taŋ, *taŋs
餦	*taŋ
粻	*taŋ
漲	*taŋ, *taŋʔ, *taŋs
長	*taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs
脹	*taŋs
痮	*taŋs
帳	*taŋs
賬	*taŋs
倀	*tʰaŋ, *rtaːŋs
鼚	*tʰaŋ
鋹	*tʰaŋʔ
悵	*tʰaŋs
韔	*tʰaŋs
萇	*daŋ
瓺	*daŋ, *daŋs
棖	*rdaːŋ
掁	*rdaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *taŋs) : semantic 貝 (“shell”) + phonetic 長 (OC *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhàng (zhang⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄤˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng³
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chong

  (Meixian, Guangdong): zong⁴

• Northern Min (KCR): dio̿ng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chàng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): diên³ / dion³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhàng
    • Wade–Giles: chang⁴
    • Yale: jàng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: janq
    • Palladius: чжан (čžan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zoeng³
    • Yale: jeung
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zêng³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sœːŋ³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chong
    • Hakka Romanization System: zong
    • Hagfa Pinyim: zong⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡soŋ⁵⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: zong⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sɔŋ⁵³/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dio̿ng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiɔŋ³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chàng
    • Tâi-lô: tsàng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zaxng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡saŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡saŋ²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: diên³ / dion³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tièⁿ / tiòⁿ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tĩẽ²¹³/, /tĩõ²¹³/

Note:

• diên3 - Chaozhou;
• dion3 -Shantou.

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*taŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	賬
Reading #	1/1
No.	1269
Phonetic component	長
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	帳
Old Chinese	/*taŋs/
Notes	帳後起分化字

Definitions

賬

1. account; bill
2. debt
3. (Hong Kong Cantonese, Internet) account

   細賬／细账 [Hong Kong Cantonese]  ―  sai³ zoeng³ [Jyutping]  ―  alternate acount

Compounds

• 上賬／上账 (shàngzhàng)
• 不對賬／不对账
• 了賬／了账
• 候賬／候账
• 吃賠賬／吃赔账
• 壞賬／坏账 (huàizhàng)
• 小賬／小账 (xiǎozhàng)
• 後賬／后账
• 打賬／打账
• 拉賬／拉账
• 掛賬／挂账 (guàzhàng)
• 月賬／月账 (yuèzhàng)
• 渾賬／浑账
• 算賬／算账 (suànzhàng)
• 精鳥賬／精鸟账
• 結賬／结账 (jiézhàng)
• 賒賬／赊账 (shēzhàng)
• 賬戶／账户 (zhànghù)
• 賬房／账房 (zhàngfáng)
• 賬本／账本 (zhàngběn)
• 賬目／账目 (zhàngmù)
• 賭賬／赌账
• 轉賬／转账 (zhuǎnzhàng)

 

Japanese

Kanji

賬

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ちょう (chō)
• Kun: とばり (tobari)

Korean

Hanja

賬 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune–Reischauer chang, Yale cang)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.