遊
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See also: 游
Contents
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
遊 (radical 162 辵+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜卜尸木 (YYSD), four-corner 38304, composition ⿺辶斿)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 1261, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38994
- Dae Jaweon: page 1751, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3861, character 2
- Unihan data for U+904A
ChineseEdit
| trad. | 遊/游 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 游 | |
Glyph originEdit
| Characters in the same phonetic series (斿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 游 | *lu |
| 遊 | *lu |
| 蝣 | *lu |
| 斿 | *lu |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *lu): semantic 辵 (“walk”) + phonetic 斿 (OC *lu).
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jau4
- Min Dong (BUC): iù
- Min Nan (POJ): iû
- Wu (Wiktionary): hhieu (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
- Wade-Giles: yu2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
- IPA (key): /i̯oʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jau4
- Yale: yàuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jau4
- Guangdong Romanization: yeo4
- IPA (key): /jɐu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: iù
- IPA (key): /ieu⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: hhieu (T3)
- IPA (key): /ɦiɜ²³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 遊 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 以周切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/jɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/jiu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/iəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/juw/ |
| Li Rong |
/iu/ |
| Wang Li |
/jĭəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/i̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yóu |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 遊 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
yóu |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ yuw › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[N-]ru/ |
| English | wander about |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 遊 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15546 |
| Phonetic component |
斿 |
| Rime group |
幽 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
猷 |
| Old Chinese |
/*lu/ |
| Notes | 同遊 |
DefinitionsEdit
遊
- to travel; to tour
- to wander; to roam
- to play
- to walk
- to associate with, to have contact with
- to persuade, to convince
- to move freely
- Alternative form of 游 (all senses).
CompoundsEdit
Derived terms from 遊
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
遊
ReadingsEdit
- Goon: ゆ (yu, Jōyō, uncommon)
- Kan’on: ゆう (yū, Jōyō)
- Kun: あそぶ (asobu, 遊ぶ, Jōyō); あそび (asobi, 遊び); すさび (susabi, 遊び)
CompoundsEdit
- 遊園地 (ゆうえんち, yūenchi): amusement park
- 遊戯 (ゆうぎ, yūgi): play
- 遊泳 (ゆうえい, yūei): swimming (free swim, not for athletes)
- 遊廓 (yūkaku), "pleasure quarters" (Yoshiwara et. al.)
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
遊 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune-Reischauer yu, Yale yu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.