鰷

See also: 鲦

鰷 U+9C37, 鰷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C37 ← 鰶 [U+9C36] CJK Unified Ideographs 鰸 → [U+9C38]

Translingual

Han character

鰷 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 弓火人中木 (NFOLD), four-corner 2739₄, composition ⿰魚條)

1. Korean sharpbelly (a fish of species Hemiculter leucisculus)
2. chub (Cyprinidae spp.)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1476, character 41
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46432
• Dae Jaweon: page 2008, character 25
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4706, character 12
• Unihan data for U+9C37

Chinese

trad.		鰷
simp.		鲦
alternative forms		鯈／𱇱

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (攸) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
絛	*l̥ʰɯːw
窱	*ʔl'ɯːwʔ, *l̥ʰɯːws
蓧	*l̥ʰɯːw, *l'ɯːwɢ
條	*l'ɯːw
鋚	*l'ɯːw
鞗	*l'ɯːw
樤	*l'ɯːw
鰷	*l'ɯːw
莜	*l'ɯːws
翛	*slɯːw, *hljɯwɢ
筱	*slɯːwʔ
篠	*slɯːwʔ
修	*slɯw
脩	*slɯw
樇	*slɯw
滫	*slɯwʔ
悠	*lɯw
攸	*lɯw
浟	*lɯw
蓨	*l̥ʰɯːwɢ
滌	*l'ɯːwɢ
儵	*hljɯwɢ
倐	*hljɯwɢ
倏	*hljɯwɢ
虪	*hljɯwɢ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tiáo (tiao²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄠˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tiu⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thiâu

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tiáo
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tiáo
    • Wade–Giles: tʻiao²
    • Yale: tyáu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyau
    • Palladius: тяо (tjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: tiu⁴
    • Yale: tìuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tiu⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: tiu⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiːu̯²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiâu
    • Tâi-lô: thiâu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tiaau
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiau²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiau²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiau¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰiau²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiau²³/

---

• Middle Chinese: dew

Rime
Character	鰷
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	蕭 (93)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	徒聊切
Baxter	dew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/deu/
Pan Wuyun	/deu/
Shao Rongfen	/deu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛw/
Li Rong	/deu/
Wang Li	/dieu/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱieu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tiáo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tiu4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鰷
Reading #	1/1
No.	15470
Phonetic component	攸
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	迢
Old Chinese	/*l'ɯːw/
Notes	見詩鄭箋

Definitions

鰷

1. Korean sharpbelly (Hemiculter leucisculus)

   Synonym: 䱗／𮬞 (cān)

2. chub (Cyprinidae spp.)

Compounds

• 白鰷／白鲦 (báitiáo)
• 䱗鰷／𮬞鲦
• 鰷魚／鲦鱼

 

Japanese

Kanji

鰷

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ちょう (chō); じょう (jō); しょう (shō)
• Kun: はや (haya)

Korean

Hanja

鰷 • (jo, so) (hangeul 조, 소, revised jo, so, McCune–Reischauer cho, so, Yale co, so)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鰷: Hán Nôm readings: điều

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation