adalah
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Malay adalah, from Classical Malay اداله (adalah). Equivalent to ada + -lah.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editadalah
- to be identical to
- Menteri adalah menteri yang menyelenggarakan....
- Minister means a minister administering....
- to have the same meaning as
- to be included in a group
Synonyms
edit- (to be identical to): merupakan
Particle
editadalah
- a connector between two pieces of sentence that confirms the details or explanation of the first part
- Yang perlu dikerjakan sekarang adalah membawa korban ke rumah sakit.
- What needs to be done now is to take the victims to the hospital.
Usage notes
editIn Indonesian, "to be" can be expressed by juxtaposing words, but "adalah" is used to clarify or emphasize the meaning.
- Examples:
Synonyms
edit- ialah (third person)
Antonyms
editFurther reading
edit- “adalah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
editPronunciation
edit- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /adəlah/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /adalah/
- Rhymes: -əlah, -lah, -ah
Particle
editadalah (jawi spelling اداله)
Usage notes
editAdalah is a connector word which is often used like the English verb “to be”. It can be used only before prepositions, postpositions or adjectives. Compare this with ialah, which has the same meaning but can only be used before nouns or verbs.
Related terms
editCategories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms suffixed with -lah
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Indonesian/alah
- Rhymes:Indonesian/lah
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ah
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Indonesian particles
- Malay 3-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/əlah
- Rhymes:Malay/lah
- Rhymes:Malay/ah
- Rhymes:Malay/ah/3 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay particles
- Malay terms with usage examples