Azerbaijani

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Etymology

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From Common Turkic *ini (younger brother).

Noun

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ini (definite accusative inini, plural inilər)

  1. (Balakan, Qakh, Sheki, Zaqatala) husband's brother
    Synonym: qayın

Declension

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    Declension of ini
singular plural
nominative ini
inilər
definite accusative inini
iniləri
dative iniyə
inilərə
locative inidə
inilərdə
ablative inidən
inilərdən
definite genitive ininin
inilərin
    Possessive forms of ini
nominative
singular plural
mənim (my) inim inilərim
sənin (your) inin inilərin
onun (his/her/its) inisi iniləri
bizim (our) inimiz inilərimiz
sizin (your) ininiz iniləriniz
onların (their) inisi or iniləri iniləri
accusative
singular plural
mənim (my) inimi inilərimi
sənin (your) inini inilərini
onun (his/her/its) inisini inilərini
bizim (our) inimizi inilərimizi
sizin (your) ininizi inilərinizi
onların (their) inisini or inilərini inilərini
dative
singular plural
mənim (my) inimə inilərimə
sənin (your) ininə inilərinə
onun (his/her/its) inisinə inilərinə
bizim (our) inimizə inilərimizə
sizin (your) ininizə inilərinizə
onların (their) inisinə or inilərinə inilərinə
locative
singular plural
mənim (my) inimdə inilərimdə
sənin (your) inində inilərində
onun (his/her/its) inisində inilərində
bizim (our) inimizdə inilərimizdə
sizin (your) ininizdə inilərinizdə
onların (their) inisində or inilərində inilərində
ablative
singular plural
mənim (my) inimdən inilərimdən
sənin (your) inindən inilərindən
onun (his/her/its) inisindən inilərindən
bizim (our) inimizdən inilərimizdən
sizin (your) ininizdən inilərinizdən
onların (their) inisindən or inilərindən inilərindən
genitive
singular plural
mənim (my) inimin inilərimin
sənin (your) ininin inilərinin
onun (his/her/its) inisinin inilərinin
bizim (our) inimizin inilərimizin
sizin (your) ininizin inilərinizin
onların (their) inisinin or inilərinin inilərinin

Further reading

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  • ini” in Obastan.com.

Bikol Central

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: i‧ni
  • IPA(key): /ʔiˈni/ [ʔiˈn̪i]

Determiner

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ini

  1. this
  2. these

Derived terms

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See also

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Gavião do Jiparaná

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Tupian *ẽri.

Noun

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ini

  1. hammock

References

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  • Denny Moore (1984) Syntax of the Language of the Gavião Indians of Rondônia, Brazil (in Gavião do Jiparaná), page 25

Ghotuo

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Noun

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īní or ínī

  1. elephant

References

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  • The Phonological Representation of Suprasegmentals →ISBN, Koen Bogers, Harry van der Hulst, Maarten Mous (editors), 1986

Greenlandic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Inuit *ǝnǝ (place, room, house), from Proto-Eskimo *ǝnǝ (dwelling place, house).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ini (plural init)

  1. room
  2. nest

Declension

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Hiligaynon

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.

Pronoun

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ini

  1. this

See also

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Iban

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /iniəʔ/
  • Hyphenation: i‧ni
  • Rhymes: -ni

Noun

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ini

  1. grandmother

Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Malay ini, from Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈini/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: i‧ni

Adverb

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ini

  1. only, just
    • 1999, Potret, Kentut Siapa?, Aquarius Musikindo:
      Alami ini dan pasti pernah
      It's only natural and everyone has done it before

Determiner

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ini

  1. this (the (thing) here)
  2. this (known (thing) just mentioned)
  3. this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)
  4. this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)

Pronoun

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ini

  1. this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)

Usage notes

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Together with itu, these can be placed following (in the standard language) or preceding the noun (in the colloquial language), the latter possibly due to the influence of Malay trade and creole languages of eastern Indonesia. Also, this can be shortened colloquially to ni.

Kapampangan

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni (compare Indonesian ini).

Pronoun

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ini

  1. this (the thing, item, etc. being pointed)

Khalaj

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Perso-Arabic اینی

Etymology

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From Common Turkic *ini Cognate with Azerbaijani ini and Salar ini.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ini (definite accusative iniñ, plural inilər)

  1. husband's brother-in-law
    Synonyms: kişi lâlası, qâdın
  2. wife's brother-in-law
    Synonyms: hər lâlası, qâdın

Declension

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Derived terms

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  • ini kişisi (sister-in-law, wife of one's brother)

References

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  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1987) Lexik und Sprachgeographie des Chaladsch [Lexicon and Language Geography of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN

Kikuyu

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ini class 5 (plural mani)

  1. liver

References

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  1. ^ Yukawa, Yasutoshi (1981). "A Tentative Tonal Analysis of Kikuyu Nouns: A Study of Limuru Dialect." In Journal of Asian and African Studies, No. 22, 75–123.
  2. ^ Yukawa, Yasutoshi (1985). "A Second Tentative Tonal Analysis of Kikuyu Nouns." In Journal of Asian and African Studies, No. 29, 190–231.
  • Muiru, David N. (2007). Wĩrute Gĩgĩkũyũ: Marĩtwa Ma Gĩgĩkũyũ Mataũrĩtwo Na Gĩthũngũ, pp. 11, 34.

Noun

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ini

  1. (Asas) louse

Further reading

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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inī

  1. second-person singular active imperative of ineō

Malay

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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ini

  1. this (the (thing) here)
  2. this (known (thing) just mentioned)
  3. this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)
  4. this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)

Pronoun

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ini (Jawi spelling اين)

  1. this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)

Usage notes

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Pitjantjatjara

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ini

  1. name
  2. word (especially a word written down)

Derived terms

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Salar

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Etymology

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Cognate with Turkmen ini.

Pronunciation

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  • (Jiezi, Gaizi, Chahandusi, Hanbahe, Baizhuang, Muchang, Shuzi, Jishi, Tapo, Mengda, Qingshui, Xunhua, Gandu, Ashnu, Hualong, Qinghai, Ili, Samuyuzi, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA(key): [ini]
  • (Jiezi, Gaizi, Chahandusi, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): [ine]
  • (Chahandusi, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): [inɨ]

Noun

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ini

  1. younger brother

References

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  • 马伟 [Ma Wei], 朝克 [Chao Ke] (2014) “ini”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader]‎[1], 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press], →ISBN, page 109
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “ini, ini, ini, ini”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 272
  • 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985) “ini”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[2], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 3
  • Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “ini”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary], 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 139
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “ini, iny, ine”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 338
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “ini”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[3], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 119

Serbo-Croatian

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Adjective

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ini

  1. inflection of in:
    1. masculine nominative/vocative plural
    2. definite masculine nominative/vocative singular
    3. definite inanimate masculine accusative singular

Sranan Tongo

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Etymology

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From English in.

Preposition

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ini

  1. in

Adverb

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ini

  1. inside

Swahili

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Swahili Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sw

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ini (ma class, plural maini)

  1. liver (organ of the body)
  2. heart (seat of the emotions and feelings)

Tarifit

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Verb

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ini (Tifinagh spelling ⵉⵏⵉ)

  1. (transitive) to say
  2. (transitive) to announce, to utter, to pronounce
  3. (transitive) to inform
  4. (transitive) to call, to be called, to be named
  5. (transitive) to mean

Conjugation

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

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Tausug

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni.

Pronoun

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ini

  1. this

Turkish

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Noun

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ini

  1. accusative singular of in
  2. third-person singular simple present possessive of in

Uneapa

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Etymology

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From Proto-Oceanic *(i-)ni (this), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ini

  1. that

Further reading

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  • Terry Crowley et al, The Oceanic Languages (2013), page 364
  • Johnston, R.L. 1982. "Proto-Kimbe and the New Guinea Oceanic hypothesis". In Halim, A., Carrington, L. and Wurm, S.A. editors. Papers from the Third International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics, Vol. 1: Currents in Oceanic, 59-95.

Volapük

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Preposition

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ini

  1. into

Waray-Waray

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Pronoun

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iní

  1. this

West Makian

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Etymology

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Possibly related to the stem found in Ternate ngoni.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ini (possessive prefix fi)

  1. second-person plural pronoun, you all

See also

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References

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  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[4], Pacific linguistics

Yosondúa Mixtec

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Etymology

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From Proto-Mixtec *ínì.

Noun

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ini

  1. stomach

Preposition

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ini

  1. inside

References

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  • Beaty de Farris, Kathryn, et al. (2012) Diccionario básico del mixteco de Yosondúa, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 46)‎[5] (in Spanish), third edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 10

Zazaki

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Noun

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ini (c)

  1. this
  2. fountain