alah
Iban
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayic *alah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *alaq. Compare Malay alah, kalah.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editalah
Derived terms
editIndonesian
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈalah/ [ˈa.lah]
- Rhymes: -alah
- Syllabification: a‧lah
Etymology 1
editInherited from Malay alah, from Proto-Malayic *alah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *alaq. Doublet of kalah.
Adjective
editalah
Verb
editalah
- (intransitive, obsolete) to die
- Synonym: tewas
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
editalah (active mengalah, passive dikalah)
Derived terms
editAffixed terms
Etymology 3
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Interjection
editalah
- huh (an interjection to express unconcerned chalence)
Further reading
edit- “alah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Karelian
editNorth Karelian (Viena) |
— |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
alah |
Etymology
editIllative of ala-, from Proto-Finnic *ala. Akin to dialectal Finnish alaan and Ingrian allaa.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editalah
References
editMalay
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayic *alah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *alaq.
Adjective
editalah
Verb
editalah
- (intransitive) to be worsted
- (intransitive) to lose (in a game)
Derived terms
editAffixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- beralah [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- beralahan [stative / habitual + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (beR- + -an)
- mengalah [agent focus] (meN-)
- mengalahi [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- mengalahkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- teralahkan [agentless action + causative benefactive] (teR- + -kan)
- alahan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
Navajo
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalah (plural alahké)
- sibling (brother or sister) (of the opposite sex)
- first cousin, father's brother's daughter (male speaker)
- first cousin, mother's sister's daughter (male speaker)
Inflection
editsingular | duoplural | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | shilah | nihilah | danihilah |
2nd person | nilah | nihilah | danihilah |
3rd person | bilah | ||
4th person (3o) | yilah | ||
4th person (3a) | halah | ||
Indefinite (3i) | alah |
See also
editCategories:
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iban terms with IPA pronunciation
- Iban lemmas
- Iban adjectives
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/alah
- Rhymes:Indonesian/alah/2 syllables
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian terms with uncommon senses
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian intransitive verbs
- Indonesian terms with obsolete senses
- Indonesian interjections
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian adverbs
- South Karelian
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay lemmas
- Malay adjectives
- Malay verbs
- Malay intransitive verbs
- Navajo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Navajo lemmas
- Navajo nouns
- Navajo terms with audio pronunciation
- nv:Family