beau

See also: Beau and beau-

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French beau, from Latin bellus (“beautiful”). Doublet of bello.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /bəʊ/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /boʊ/
• (UK)

  (file)

• Homophone: bow
• Rhymes: -əʊ

Noun

beau (plural beaux or beaus)

1. (dated) A man with a reputation for fine dress and etiquette; a dandy or fop.
   • 1811, [Jane Austen], chapter 21, in Sense and Sensibility […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] C[harles] Roworth, […], and published by T[homas] Egerton, […], OCLC 20599507:

     “I do not comprehend the meaning of the word. But this I can say, that if he ever was a beau before he married, he is one still, for there is not the smallest alteration in him.”
     “Oh! dear! one never thinks of married mens’^[sic] being beaux—they have something else to do.”

2. (dated) A male lover; a boyfriend.
   • 1917, Kate Douglas Wiggin, Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm, p. 142:

     Hannah's beau takes all her time 'n' thought, and when she gits a husband her mother'll be out o' sight and out o' mind.

   • 2009, Philippa Bourke, Monsters and Critics [1], Dec 10, 2009:

     Kristin Davis has taken time out to enjoy the surf and sand with her Australian beau, photographer Russell James.

3. A male escort.
4. A suitor of a lady.

Translations

dandy

• Bulgarian: конте (konte), франт m (frant)
• Czech: švihák m
• Finnish: keikari (fi), hienostelija (fi)
• German: Beau (de) m

• Hungarian: piperkőc (hu)
• Latin: formaster m
• Polish: dandys (pl) m
• Russian: де́нди (ru) m (dɛ́ndi), франт (ru) m (frant), щёголь (ru) m (ščógolʹ)

boyfriend — see boyfriend

See also

• beau-
• beautiful
• Beau

References

• “beau” in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

• Aube, aube

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Aromanian

Alternative forms

• beu

Etymology

From Latin bibō. Compare Romanian bea, beau.

Verb

beau (third-person present singular indicative bea, past participle biutã)

1. I drink

Related terms

• beari/beare
• biut
• biutor
• biuturã
• parabeau

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French

Etymology

From Middle French beau, from Old French biau, bel, from Latin bellus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bo/

• Audio (France, Paris)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -o
• Homophones: bau, baux, beaux, bot, bots

Adjective

beau (masculine singular before vowel bel, feminine belle, masculine plural beaux, feminine plural belles)

1. handsome, fine, attractive
2. nice
3. fair (weather)

   Il fait beau.

   It is nice out.

Usage notes

• To avoid hiatus, the form bel is used before masculine singular nouns that begin with a vowel or mute h.

Derived terms

• a beau mentir qui vient de loin
• à belles dents
• à la belle étoile
• après la pluie, le beau temps
• au beau fixe
• au beau milieu de
• avoir beau
• avoir beau jeu
• avoir de beaux jours devant soi
• Beau
• beau comme le jour
• beau comme un cœur
• beau comme un dieu
• beau gosse
• Beaumont
• beau parleur
• Beauregard
• beau sexe
• beaux-arts
• bel esprit
• bel étage
• bel et bien
• bellâtre
• Belle
• Bellefontaine
• belle infidèle
• belle lurette
• bellement
• de plus belle
• du plus bel effet
• être dans de beaux draps
• être dans de sales draps
• faire la part belle
• faire la pluie et le beau temps
• faire le beau
• fais de beaux rêves
• la belle affaire
• l'échapper belle
• mourir de sa belle mort
• parler de la pluie et du beau temps
• poire belle Hélène
• trop beau pour être vrai

 

Descendants

• → English: beau, Beau, belle, Belle

Noun

beau m (plural beaux)

1. (Louisiana) boyfriend

Coordinate terms

• belle
• blonde
• femme
• gars
• homme

Adverb

beau

1. in vain

   J'ai beau trimer

   No matter how hard I try / Try as I might

Further reading

• “beau”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

• aube

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Middle English

Alternative forms

• beu, bew, bewe

Etymology

From Old French bel, biau, from Latin bellus, from Old Latin *duenelos. Doublet of bel.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bɛu̯/
• Rhymes: -ɛu̯

Adjective

beau

1. good, fine

References

• “beau, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

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Middle French

Alternative forms

• bel

Etymology

From Old French beau, one of the variants of biau.

Adjective

beau m (feminine singular belle, masculine plural beaux, feminine plural belles)

1. beautiful; handsome; attractive

Descendants

• French: beau

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Old French

Adjective

beau m (oblique and nominative feminine singular bele)

1. Alternative form of biau
   • circa 1190, Marie de France, Lai de Isclavret:

     beaus chevalers e bons esteit
     e noblement se cunteneit.

     Hansome knight and good was he
     and he behaved nobly.

Declension

Declension of beau

Number	Case	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Subject	beaus	bele	beau
	Oblique	beau	bele	beau
Plural	Subject	beau	beles	beau
	Oblique	beaus	beles	beau

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Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [be̯aw]

Verb

beau

1. inflection of bea:
   1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. third-person plural present/imperfect indicative