buku
English
editNoun
editbuku (plural not attested)
- Alternative spelling of beaucoup (lots, a large amount)
Adverb
editbuku (comparative more buku, superlative most buku)
- Alternative spelling of beaucoup (lots of)
Determiner
editbuku
- Alternative spelling of beaucoup (many many many)
Balinese
editRomanization
editbuku
- Romanization of ᬩᬸᬓᬸ
Blagar
editNoun
editbuku
References
edit- Marian Klamer, The Alor-Pantar languages: History and Typology (2017), p. 131
Brunei Malay
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch boek, from Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buok, from Proto-Germanic *bōks. Cognate with Malay buku.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbuku
- book (collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material)
Chichewa
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbúku class 5 (plural mabúku class 6)
Indonesian
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbuku/ [ˈbu.ku]
- Rhymes: -uku
- Syllabification: bu‧ku
Etymology 1
editFrom Malay buku, from Dutch boek, from Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buoc, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.
Noun
editbuku (plural buku-buku, first-person possessive bukuku, second-person possessive bukumu, third-person possessive bukunya)
- book (collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material)
- ellipsis of buku besar (“ledger”).
Usage notes
editAlthough buku, kitab, and pustaka all translate as book, the latter two have more specialized usages. The word kitab is used commonly for books relating to religion and law. The word pustaka is used commonly in literature.
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
edit- buku acara
- buku acuan
- buku bacaan
- buku besar
- buku biru
- buku eksposisi
- buku gambar
- buku gereja
- buku harian
- buku hitam
- buku ilmiah
- buku ilmiah populer
- buku induk
- buku inventaris
- buku kanak-kanak
- buku kas
- buku kir
- buku komik
- buku kosong
- buku kuning
- buku laris
- buku muatan
- buku nilai
- buku paket
- buku panduan wisata
- buku pedoman
- buku pedoman kearsipan
- buku pegangan
- buku petunjuk
- buku picisan
- buku pintar
- buku putih
- buku rapor
- buku referensi
- buku resepsi
- buku rujukan
- buku saku
- buku sebaran
- buku seri
- buku silsilah
- buku simpanan
- buku tabungan
- buku tahunan
- buku tamu
- buku telepon
- buku tempahan
- buku tulis
Descendants
editSee also
editEtymology 2
editFrom Malay buku, from Proto-Malayic *buku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bukuh. Doublet of wuku.
Noun
editbuku (plural buku-buku, first-person possessive bukuku, second-person possessive bukumu, third-person possessive bukunya)
- a lumpy joint (of fingers or similar structures)
- a small block or segment of something (of bamboos or similar structures)
- (botany) articulation
- Synonym: artikulasi
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “buku” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
editRomanization
editbuku
Javanese
editRomanization
editbuku
- Romanization of ꦧꦸꦏꦸ
Lower Sorbian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbuku
Makasar
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-South Sulawesi *buku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buku (“joint”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbuku (Lontara spelling ᨅᨘᨀᨘ)
Malay
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Dutch boek, from Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buoc, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.
Noun
editbuku (Jawi spelling بوکو, plural buku-buku, informal 1st possessive bukuku, 2nd possessive bukumu, 3rd possessive bukunya)
- book (collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material)
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: buku
Etymology 2
editFrom Proto-Malayic *buku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bukuh.
Noun
editbuku (Jawi spelling بوکو, plural buku-buku, informal 1st possessive bukuku, 2nd possessive bukumu, 3rd possessive bukunya)
- a lumpy joint (of fingers or similar structures)
- nodes of bamboo segments between culms
- knot of wood
- a small block, lump or cake of something
- gist of a remark.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Indonesian: buku
Classifier
editbuku (Jawi spelling بوکو, singular sebuku)
- classifier for blocky, lumpy things or things akin to blocks
- Sebuku roti ― A loaf of bread
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: buku
References
edit- Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “بوکو boekoe”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 65
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “بوکو buku”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 131
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “buku”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 161
Further reading
edit- “buku” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Nalca
editEtymology
editFrom Indonesian buku, from Malay buku, from Dutch boek, from Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buok, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.
Noun
editbuku
- book (collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material)
Oroqen
editAdjective
editbuku
Polish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbuku
Rawa
editNoun
editbuku
References
edit- Norma Toland, Donald Toland, Reference Grammar of the Karo/Rawa Language (1991)
Serbo-Croatian
editNoun
editbuku (Cyrillic spelling буку)
Noun
editbuku (Cyrillic spelling буку)
Slovak
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbuku
Sranan Tongo
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom English book or Dutch boek.
Noun
editbuku
Etymology 2
editPossibly from Kongo buuku (“mushroom”)[1]
Noun
editbuku
References
editSwahili
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editbuku (ma class, plural mabuku)
Etymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editbuku (ma class, plural mabuku)
- rat (big)
Etymology 3
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editbuku (needs class)
Ternate
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbuku
- a hill
References
edit- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Volapük
editNoun
editbuku
Wolio
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buku (“joint”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbuku
References
edit- Anceaux, Johannes C. (1987) Wolio Dictionary (Wolio-English-Indonesian) / Kamus Bahasa Wolio (Wolio-Inggeris-Indonesia), Dordrecht: Foris
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with unattested plurals
- English adverbs
- English determiners
- Balinese non-lemma forms
- Balinese romanizations
- Blagar lemmas
- Blagar nouns
- Brunei Malay terms derived from Dutch
- Brunei Malay terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Brunei Malay terms derived from Old Dutch
- Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Brunei Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Brunei Malay lemmas
- Brunei Malay nouns
- Chichewa terms borrowed from English
- Chichewa terms derived from English
- Chichewa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chichewa lemmas
- Chichewa nouns
- Chichewa class 5 nouns
- ny:Books
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/uku
- Rhymes:Indonesian/uku/2 syllables
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian ellipses
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian doublets
- id:Botany
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms
- Lower Sorbian noun forms
- Makasar terms inherited from Proto-South Sulawesi
- Makasar terms derived from Proto-South Sulawesi
- Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Makasar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Makasar lemmas
- Makasar nouns
- mak:Anatomy
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/uku
- Rhymes:Malay/ku
- Rhymes:Malay/u
- Malay terms with audio pronunciation
- Malay terms borrowed from Dutch
- Malay terms derived from Dutch
- Malay terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Malay terms derived from Old Dutch
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay classifiers
- Nalca terms borrowed from Indonesian
- Nalca terms derived from Indonesian
- Nalca terms derived from Malay
- Nalca terms derived from Dutch
- Nalca terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Nalca terms derived from Old Dutch
- Nalca terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Nalca lemmas
- Nalca nouns
- Oroqen lemmas
- Oroqen adjectives
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/uku
- Rhymes:Polish/uku/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Rawa lemmas
- Rawa nouns
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian noun forms
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak non-lemma forms
- Slovak noun forms
- Sranan Tongo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sranan Tongo terms derived from English
- Sranan Tongo lemmas
- Sranan Tongo nouns
- srn:Mass media
- Sranan Tongo terms derived from Kongo
- srn:Mycology
- Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili terms borrowed from English
- Swahili terms derived from English
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili nouns
- Swahili ma class nouns
- Tanzanian Swahili
- Swahili slang
- sw:Money
- Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ternate lemmas
- Ternate nouns
- Volapük non-lemma forms
- Volapük noun forms
- Wolio terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Wolio terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Wolio terms with IPA pronunciation
- Wolio lemmas
- Wolio nouns
- wlo:Anatomy