kalkirati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From kalk +‎ -irati.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /kalkǐːrati/
Hyphenation: kal‧ki‧ra‧ti

Verb edit

kalkírati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling калки́рати)

(transitive, intransitive) to calque

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of kalkirati

Infinitive: kalkirati		Present verbal adverb: kalkírajūći		Past verbal adverb: kalkírāvši		Verbal noun: kalkírānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		kalkiram	kalkiraš	kalkira	kalkiramo	kalkirate	kalkiraju
Future	Future I	kalkirat ću¹ kalkiraću	kalkirat ćeš¹ kalkiraćeš	kalkirat će¹ kalkiraće	kalkirat ćemo¹ kalkiraćemo	kalkirat ćete¹ kalkiraćete	kalkirat će¹ kalkiraće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm kalkirao²	bȕdēš kalkirao²	bȕdē kalkirao²	bȕdēmo kalkirali²	bȕdēte kalkirali²	bȕdū kalkirali²
Past	Perfect	kalkirao sam²	kalkirao si²	kalkirao je²	kalkirali smo²	kalkirali ste²	kalkirali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam kalkirao²	bȉo si kalkirao²	bȉo je kalkirao²	bíli smo kalkirali²	bíli ste kalkirali²	bíli su kalkirali²
	Aorist	kalkirah	kalkira	kalkira	kalkirasmo	kalkiraste	kalkiraše
	Imperfect	kalkirah	kalkiraše	kalkiraše	kalkirasmo	kalkiraste	kalkirahu
Conditional I		kalkirao bih²	kalkirao bi²	kalkirao bi²	kalkirali bismo²	kalkirali biste²	kalkirali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih kalkirao²	bȉo bi kalkirao²	bȉo bi kalkirao²	bíli bismo kalkirali²	bíli biste kalkirali²	bíli bi kalkirali²
Imperative		—	kalkiraj	—	kalkirajmo	kalkirajte	—
Active past participle		kalkirao m / kalkirala f / kalkiralo n			kalkirali m / kalkirale f / kalkirala n
Passive past participle		kalkiran m / kalkirana f / kalkirano n			kalkirani m / kalkirane f / kalkirana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.