kinuti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kǐːnuti/
• Hyphenation: ki‧nu‧ti

Verb

kínuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ки́нути)

1. (intransitive) to sneeze

Conjugation

Conjugation of kinuti

Infinitive: kinuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: kínūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		kinem	kineš	kine	kinemo	kinete	kinu
Future	Future I	kinut ću1 kinuću	kinut ćeš1 kinućeš	kinut će1 kinuće	kinut ćemo1 kinućemo	kinut ćete1 kinućete	kinut će1 kinuće
	Future II	bȕdēm kinuo2	bȕdēš kinuo2	bȕdē kinuo2	bȕdēmo kinuli2	bȕdēte kinuli2	bȕdū kinuli2
Past	Perfect	kinuo sam2	kinuo si2	kinuo je2	kinuli smo2	kinuli ste2	kinuli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam kinuo2	bȉo si kinuo2	bȉo je kinuo2	bíli smo kinuli2	bíli ste kinuli2	bíli su kinuli2
	Aorist	kinuh	kinu	kinu	kinusmo	kinuste	kinuše
Conditional I		kinuo bih2	kinuo bi2	kinuo bi2	kinuli bismo2	kinuli biste2	kinuli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih kinuo2	bȉo bi kinuo2	bȉo bi kinuo2	bíli bismo kinuli2	bíli biste kinuli2	bíli bi kinuli2
Imperative		—	kini	—	kinimo	kinite	—
Active past participle		kinuo m / kinula f / kinulo n			kinuli m / kinule f / kinula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• kíjati / kíhati impf

Further reading

• Pero Budmani, editor (1892–1897), “1. kȉnuti”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika‎^[1] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 4, Zagreb: JAZU, page 955
• Pero Budmani, editor (1892–1897), “2. kínuti”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika‎^[2] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 4, Zagreb: JAZU, page 955
• Pero Budmani, editor (1892–1897), “3. kínuti”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika‎^[3] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 4, Zagreb: JAZU, page 955