odviti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ viti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ǒdʋiti/
Hyphenation: o‧dvi‧ti

Verb

òdviti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀двити)

(transitive) to unwind, unscrew
(reflexive) to end up, play out, turn out, pan out

Conjugation

Conjugation of odviti

Infinitive: odviti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: òdvīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odvijem	odviješ	odvije	odvijemo	odvijete	odviju
Future	Future I	odvit ću¹ odviću	odvit ćeš¹ odvićeš	odvit će¹ odviće	odvit ćemo¹ odvićemo	odvit ćete¹ odvićete	odvit će¹ odviće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm odvio²	bȕdēš odvio²	bȕdē odvio²	bȕdēmo odvili²	bȕdēte odvili²	bȕdū odvili²
Past	Perfect	odvio sam²	odvio si²	odvio je²	odvili smo²	odvili ste²	odvili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam odvio²	bȉo si odvio²	bȉo je odvio²	bíli smo odvili²	bíli ste odvili²	bíli su odvili²
	Aorist	odvih	odvi	odvi	odvismo	odviste	odviše
Conditional I		odvio bih²	odvio bi²	odvio bi²	odvili bismo²	odvili biste²	odvili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih odvio²	bȉo bi odvio²	bȉo bi odvio²	bíli bismo odvili²	bíli biste odvili²	bíli bi odvili²
Imperative		—	odvij	—	odvijmo	odvijte	—
Active past participle		odvio m / odvila f / odvilo n			odvili m / odvile f / odvila n
Passive past participle		odvijen / odvit m / odvijena / odvita f / odvijeno / odvito n			odvijeni / odviti m / odvijene / odvite f / odvijena / odvita n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

odvíjati impf

References

“odviti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024