oplemenjivati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /oplemeɲǐːʋati/
Hyphenation: o‧ple‧me‧nji‧va‧ti

Verb edit

oplemenjívati impf (Cyrillic spelling оплемењи́вати)

(transitive) to ennoble
(transitive) to refine, polish
(transitive) to improve, cross, breed (animals, plants)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of oplemenjivati

Infinitive: oplemenjivati		Present verbal adverb: oplemènjujūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: oplemenjívānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		oplemenjujem	oplemenjuješ	oplemenjuje	oplemenjujemo	oplemenjujete	oplemenjuju
Future	Future I	oplemenjivat ću¹ oplemenjivaću	oplemenjivat ćeš¹ oplemenjivaćeš	oplemenjivat će¹ oplemenjivaće	oplemenjivat ćemo¹ oplemenjivaćemo	oplemenjivat ćete¹ oplemenjivaćete	oplemenjivat će¹ oplemenjivaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm oplemenjivao²	bȕdēš oplemenjivao²	bȕdē oplemenjivao²	bȕdēmo oplemenjivali²	bȕdēte oplemenjivali²	bȕdū oplemenjivali²
Past	Perfect	oplemenjivao sam²	oplemenjivao si²	oplemenjivao je²	oplemenjivali smo²	oplemenjivali ste²	oplemenjivali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam oplemenjivao²	bȉo si oplemenjivao²	bȉo je oplemenjivao²	bíli smo oplemenjivali²	bíli ste oplemenjivali²	bíli su oplemenjivali²
	Imperfect	oplemenjivah	oplemenjivaše	oplemenjivaše	oplemenjivasmo	oplemenjivaste	oplemenjivahu
Conditional I		oplemenjivao bih²	oplemenjivao bi²	oplemenjivao bi²	oplemenjivali bismo²	oplemenjivali biste²	oplemenjivali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih oplemenjivao²	bȉo bi oplemenjivao²	bȉo bi oplemenjivao²	bíli bismo oplemenjivali²	bíli biste oplemenjivali²	bíli bi oplemenjivali²
Imperative		—	oplemenjuj	—	oplemenjujmo	oplemenjujte	—
Active past participle		oplemenjivao m / oplemenjivala f / oplemenjivalo n			oplemenjivali m / oplemenjivale f / oplemenjivala n
Passive past participle		oplemenjivan m / oplemenjivana f / oplemenjivano n			oplemenjivani m / oplemenjivane f / oplemenjivana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

oplemèniti pf