western
EnglishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old English westerne, from Proto-Germanic *westrōnijaz.
PronunciationEdit
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈwɛstɚn/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈwɛstən/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛstə(ɹ)n
- Hyphenation: west‧ern
AdjectiveEdit
western (not comparable)
- Of, facing, situated in, or related to the west.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 4293071:
- Then everybody once more knelt, and soon the blessing was pronounced. The choir and the clergy trooped out slowly, […] , down the nave to the western door. […] At a seemingly immense distance the surpliced group stopped to say the last prayer.
- the western approaches
- (of a wind) Blowing from the west; westerly.
- Occidental.
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- Japanese is traditionally written downwards (tategaki) and you begin reading from the top right of a page. This means that books are opened from what we would consider to be the back. Nowadays, however, books, newspapers and magazines are often written western style, in horizontal lines (yokogaki) from left to right and, in these cases, the book is opened from our (western) understanding of the front.
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Derived termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
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Alternative formsEdit
NounEdit
western (plural westerns)
- A film, or some other dramatic work, set in, the historic (c. 1850-1910) American West (west of the Mississippi river) focusing on conflict between whites and Indians, lawmen and outlaws, ranchers and farmers, or industry (railroads, mining) and agriculture.
SynonymsEdit
TranslationsEdit
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See alsoEdit
AnagramsEdit
CebuanoEdit
EtymologyEdit
From English western, from Old English westerne, from Proto-Germanic *westrōnijaz.
PronunciationEdit
- Hyphenation: wes‧tern
NounEdit
western
QuotationsEdit
For quotations using this term, see Citations:western.
DutchEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from English western.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
western m (plural westerns)
- western (work set in the Old West) [from early 20th c.]
Derived termsEdit
FrenchEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from English western.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
western m (plural westerns)
- western (film genre)
Further readingEdit
- “western”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
HungarianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from English western.[1]
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
western (plural westernek)
- western (film genre)
DeclensionEdit
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | western | westernek |
accusative | westernt | westerneket |
dative | westernnek | westerneknek |
instrumental | westernnel | westernekkel |
causal-final | westernért | westernekért |
translative | westernné | westernekké |
terminative | westernig | westernekig |
essive-formal | westernként | westernekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | westernben | westernekben |
superessive | westernen | westerneken |
adessive | westernnél | westerneknél |
illative | westernbe | westernekbe |
sublative | westernre | westernekre |
allative | westernhez | westernekhez |
elative | westernből | westernekből |
delative | westernről | westernekről |
ablative | westerntől | westernektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
westerné | westerneké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
westernéi | westernekéi |
Possessive forms of western | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | westernem | westernjeim |
2nd person sing. | westerned | westernjeid |
3rd person sing. | westernje | westernjei |
1st person plural | westernünk | westernjeink |
2nd person plural | westernetek | westernjeitek |
3rd person plural | westernjük | westernjeik |
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
ItalianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from English western.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
western m (invariable)
- western (film genre)
Norwegian BokmålEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from English western.
NounEdit
western m (definite singular westernen, indefinite plural westerner, definite plural westernene)
- a western (film or movie, novel)
Derived termsEdit
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
Norwegian NynorskEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from English western.
NounEdit
western m (definite singular westernen, indefinite plural westernar, definite plural westernane)
- a western (film or movie, novel)
Derived termsEdit
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “western” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
PolishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from English western.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
western m inan
DeclensionEdit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | western | westerny |
genitive | westernu | westernów |
dative | westernowi | westernom |
accusative | western | westerny |
instrumental | westernem | westernami |
locative | westernie | westernach |
vocative | westernie | westerny |
Further readingEdit
- western in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- western in Polish dictionaries at PWN
RomanianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Unadapted borrowing from English western.
NounEdit
western n (plural westernuri)
- western film
DeclensionEdit
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) western | westernul | (niște) westernuri | westernurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) western | westernului | (unor) westernuri | westernurilor |
vocative | westernule | westernurilor |
SpanishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from English western.
NounEdit
western m (plural westerns)
- Misspelling of wéstern.