zagorčati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ gorčati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zaɡǒrt͡ʃati/
• Hyphenation: za‧gor‧ča‧ti

Verb

zagòrčati pf (Cyrillic spelling заго̀рчати)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to embitter

Conjugation

Conjugation of zagorčati

Infinitive: zagorčati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zagòrčāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zagorčim	zagorčiš	zagorči	zagorčimo	zagorčite	zagorče
Future	Future I	zagorčat ću1 zagorčaću	zagorčat ćeš1 zagorčaćeš	zagorčat će1 zagorčaće	zagorčat ćemo1 zagorčaćemo	zagorčat ćete1 zagorčaćete	zagorčat će1 zagorčaće
	Future II	bȕdēm zagorčao2	bȕdēš zagorčao2	bȕdē zagorčao2	bȕdēmo zagorčali2	bȕdēte zagorčali2	bȕdū zagorčali2
Past	Perfect	zagorčao sam2	zagorčao si2	zagorčao je2	zagorčali smo2	zagorčali ste2	zagorčali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam zagorčao2	bȉo si zagorčao2	bȉo je zagorčao2	bíli smo zagorčali2	bíli ste zagorčali2	bíli su zagorčali2
	Aorist	zagorčah	zagorča	zagorča	zagorčasmo	zagorčaste	zagorčaše
Conditional I		zagorčao bih2	zagorčao bi2	zagorčao bi2	zagorčali bismo2	zagorčali biste2	zagorčali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih zagorčao2	bȉo bi zagorčao2	bȉo bi zagorčao2	bíli bismo zagorčali2	bíli biste zagorčali2	bíli bi zagorčali2
Imperative		—	zagorči	—	zagorčimo	zagorčite	—
Active past participle		zagorčao m / zagorčala f / zagorčalo n			zagorčali m / zagorčale f / zagorčala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• zagorčávati impf

References

• “zagorčati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024