zatrovati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ trovati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zatrǒʋati/
Hyphenation: za‧tro‧va‧ti

Verb

zatròvati pf (Cyrillic spelling затро̀вати)

(transitive) to poison

Conjugation

Conjugation of zatrovati

Infinitive: zatrovati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zatròvāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zatrujem	zatruješ	zatruje	zatrujemo	zatrujete	zatruju
Future	Future I	zatrovat ću¹ zatrovaću	zatrovat ćeš¹ zatrovaćeš	zatrovat će¹ zatrovaće	zatrovat ćemo¹ zatrovaćemo	zatrovat ćete¹ zatrovaćete	zatrovat će¹ zatrovaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm zatrovao²	bȕdēš zatrovao²	bȕdē zatrovao²	bȕdēmo zatrovali²	bȕdēte zatrovali²	bȕdū zatrovali²
Past	Perfect	zatrovao sam²	zatrovao si²	zatrovao je²	zatrovali smo²	zatrovali ste²	zatrovali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam zatrovao²	bȉo si zatrovao²	bȉo je zatrovao²	bíli smo zatrovali²	bíli ste zatrovali²	bíli su zatrovali²
	Aorist	zatrovah	zatrova	zatrova	zatrovasmo	zatrovaste	zatrovaše
Conditional I		zatrovao bih²	zatrovao bi²	zatrovao bi²	zatrovali bismo²	zatrovali biste²	zatrovali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih zatrovao²	bȉo bi zatrovao²	bȉo bi zatrovao²	bíli bismo zatrovali²	bíli biste zatrovali²	bíli bi zatrovali²
Imperative		—	zatruj	—	zatrujmo	zatrujte	—
Active past participle		zatrovao m / zatrovala f / zatrovalo n			zatrovali m / zatrovale f / zatrovala n
Passive past participle		zatrovan m / zatrovana f / zatrovano n			zatrovani m / zatrovane f / zatrovana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.