German

edit

Etymology

edit

zu- +‎ trauen

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡suːˌtʁaʊ̯ən]
  • Hyphenation: zu‧trau‧en
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

edit

zutrauen (weak, third-person singular present traut zu, past tense traute zu, past participle zugetraut, auxiliary haben)

  1. (transitive) to give (someone) credit for; to think (someone) is capable of [with accusative ‘something’ or zu (+ infinitive) ‘doing something’]
  2. (transitive, dative reflexive) to have (a specified) confidence in oneself [with viel ‘a lot of’ or zu viel ‘too much’ or nichts ‘no’]
    Er traut sich zu viel zu.He is overconfident. (literally, “He has' too much confidence in himself.”)

Conjugation

edit

Further reading

edit
  • zutrauen” in Duden online
  • zutrauen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache