غلط
See also: غلظ
Arabic
editEtymology 1.1
editRoot |
---|
غ ل ط (ḡ l ṭ) |
5 terms |
Pronunciation
editVerb
editغَلِطَ • (ḡaliṭa) I (non-past يَغْلَطُ (yaḡlaṭu), verbal noun غَلَط (ḡalaṭ))
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of غَلِطَ (I, sound, i ~ a, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun غَلَط)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
غَلَط ḡalaṭ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
غَالِط ḡāliṭ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَغْلُوط maḡlūṭ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | غَلِطْتُ ḡaliṭtu |
غَلِطْتَ ḡaliṭta |
غَلِطَ ḡaliṭa |
غَلِطْتُمَا ḡaliṭtumā |
غَلِطَا ḡaliṭā |
غَلِطْنَا ḡaliṭnā |
غَلِطْتُمْ ḡaliṭtum |
غَلِطُوا ḡaliṭū | |||
f | غَلِطْتِ ḡaliṭti |
غَلِطَتْ ḡaliṭat |
غَلِطَتَا ḡaliṭatā |
غَلِطْتُنَّ ḡaliṭtunna |
غَلِطْنَ ḡaliṭna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَغْلَطُ ʔaḡlaṭu |
تَغْلَطُ taḡlaṭu |
يَغْلَطُ yaḡlaṭu |
تَغْلَطَانِ taḡlaṭāni |
يَغْلَطَانِ yaḡlaṭāni |
نَغْلَطُ naḡlaṭu |
تَغْلَطُونَ taḡlaṭūna |
يَغْلَطُونَ yaḡlaṭūna | |||
f | تَغْلَطِينَ taḡlaṭīna |
تَغْلَطُ taḡlaṭu |
تَغْلَطَانِ taḡlaṭāni |
تَغْلَطْنَ taḡlaṭna |
يَغْلَطْنَ yaḡlaṭna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَغْلَطَ ʔaḡlaṭa |
تَغْلَطَ taḡlaṭa |
يَغْلَطَ yaḡlaṭa |
تَغْلَطَا taḡlaṭā |
يَغْلَطَا yaḡlaṭā |
نَغْلَطَ naḡlaṭa |
تَغْلَطُوا taḡlaṭū |
يَغْلَطُوا yaḡlaṭū | |||
f | تَغْلَطِي taḡlaṭī |
تَغْلَطَ taḡlaṭa |
تَغْلَطَا taḡlaṭā |
تَغْلَطْنَ taḡlaṭna |
يَغْلَطْنَ yaḡlaṭna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَغْلَطْ ʔaḡlaṭ |
تَغْلَطْ taḡlaṭ |
يَغْلَطْ yaḡlaṭ |
تَغْلَطَا taḡlaṭā |
يَغْلَطَا yaḡlaṭā |
نَغْلَطْ naḡlaṭ |
تَغْلَطُوا taḡlaṭū |
يَغْلَطُوا yaḡlaṭū | |||
f | تَغْلَطِي taḡlaṭī |
تَغْلَطْ taḡlaṭ |
تَغْلَطَا taḡlaṭā |
تَغْلَطْنَ taḡlaṭna |
يَغْلَطْنَ yaḡlaṭna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِغْلَطْ iḡlaṭ |
اِغْلَطَا iḡlaṭā |
اِغْلَطُوا iḡlaṭū |
||||||||
f | اِغْلَطِي iḡlaṭī |
اِغْلَطْنَ iḡlaṭna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | غُلِطَ ḡuliṭa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُغْلَطُ yuḡlaṭu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُغْلَطَ yuḡlaṭa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُغْلَطْ yuḡlaṭ |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
edit- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “غلط”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 1.2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editغَلَط • (ḡalaṭ) m (plural أَغْلَاط (ʔaḡlāṭ))
- verbal noun of غَلِطَ (ḡaliṭa) (form I)
- error, mistake
Declension
editDeclension of noun غَلَط (ḡalaṭ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | غَلَط ḡalaṭ |
الْغَلَط al-ḡalaṭ |
غَلَط ḡalaṭ |
Nominative | غَلَطٌ ḡalaṭun |
الْغَلَطُ al-ḡalaṭu |
غَلَطُ ḡalaṭu |
Accusative | غَلَطًا ḡalaṭan |
الْغَلَطَ al-ḡalaṭa |
غَلَطَ ḡalaṭa |
Genitive | غَلَطٍ ḡalaṭin |
الْغَلَطِ al-ḡalaṭi |
غَلَطِ ḡalaṭi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | غَلَطَيْن ḡalaṭayn |
الْغَلَطَيْن al-ḡalaṭayn |
غَلَطَيْ ḡalaṭay |
Nominative | غَلَطَانِ ḡalaṭāni |
الْغَلَطَانِ al-ḡalaṭāni |
غَلَطَا ḡalaṭā |
Accusative | غَلَطَيْنِ ḡalaṭayni |
الْغَلَطَيْنِ al-ḡalaṭayni |
غَلَطَيْ ḡalaṭay |
Genitive | غَلَطَيْنِ ḡalaṭayni |
الْغَلَطَيْنِ al-ḡalaṭayni |
غَلَطَيْ ḡalaṭay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَغْلَاط ʔaḡlāṭ |
الْأَغْلَاط al-ʔaḡlāṭ |
أَغْلَاط ʔaḡlāṭ |
Nominative | أَغْلَاطٌ ʔaḡlāṭun |
الْأَغْلَاطُ al-ʔaḡlāṭu |
أَغْلَاطُ ʔaḡlāṭu |
Accusative | أَغْلَاطًا ʔaḡlāṭan |
الْأَغْلَاطَ al-ʔaḡlāṭa |
أَغْلَاطَ ʔaḡlāṭa |
Genitive | أَغْلَاطٍ ʔaḡlāṭin |
الْأَغْلَاطِ al-ʔaḡlāṭi |
أَغْلَاطِ ʔaḡlāṭi |
Descendants
edit- Maltese: għelt
- → Armenian: ղալաթ (ġalatʻ)
- → Azerbaijani: qələt
- → Chechen: гӏалат (ğalat)
- → Georgian: ღალატი (ɣalaṭi)
- → Indonesian: galat
- → Malay: ralat
- Indonesian: ralat
- → Ottoman Turkish: غلط (ġalaṭ)
- → Persian: غلط (ğalat)
- → Swahili: ghalati
- → Tajik: ғалат (ġalat)
References
edit- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “غلط”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “غلط”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Adjective
editغَلَط • (ḡalaṭ)
Declension
editDeclension of adjective غَلَط (ḡalaṭ)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | — | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | غَلَط ḡalaṭ |
الْغَلَط al-ḡalaṭ |
— | — |
Nominative | غَلَطٌ ḡalaṭun |
الْغَلَطُ al-ḡalaṭu |
— | — |
Accusative | غَلَطًا ḡalaṭan |
الْغَلَطَ al-ḡalaṭa |
— | — |
Genitive | غَلَطٍ ḡalaṭin |
الْغَلَطِ al-ḡalaṭi |
— | — |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | — | — | — | — |
Nominative | — | — | — | — |
Accusative | — | — | — | — |
Genitive | — | — | — | — |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
— | — | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | — | — | — | — |
Nominative | — | — | — | — |
Accusative | — | — | — | — |
Genitive | — | — | — | — |
References
edit- Wehr, Hans (1979) “غلط”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Pashto
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Arabic غَلَط (ḡalaṭ).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editغلط • (ǧalat)
Persian
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Arabic غَلَط (ḡalaṭ).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ɣa.ˈlat]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qæ.lǽt̪]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʁä.lǽt̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ğalat |
Dari reading? | ğalat |
Iranian reading? | ğalat |
Tajik reading? | ġalat |
Adjective
editغلط • (ğalat)
Noun
editغلط • (ğalat) (plural غلطها (ğalat-hâ))
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- → Bengali: গলদ (gôlôd), গলতি (gôlti)
- → Hindustani:
- → Pashto: غلط (ǧalát)
- → Punjabi:
- → Uzbek: gʻalat
- → Uyghur: غەلەت (ghelet)
Etymology 2
editBack-formation from غلطیدن (ğaltidan), غلتیدن (ğaltidan, “to roll”), if not vice versa.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ɣalt]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qæl̪t̪]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʁäl̪t̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ğalt |
Dari reading? | ğalt |
Iranian reading? | ğalt |
Tajik reading? | ġalt |
Noun
editغلط • (ğalt) (plural غلطها (ğalt-hâ))
Derived terms
editSouth Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
غ ل ط |
3 terms |
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
editVerb
editغلط • (ḡiliṭ) I (present بغلط (biḡlaṭ))
Conjugation
editConjugation of غلط (ḡiliṭ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | غلطت (ḡliṭt) | غلطت (ḡliṭt) | غلط (ḡiliṭ) | غلطنا (ḡliṭna) | غلطتو (ḡliṭtu) | غلطو (ḡilṭu) | |
f | غلطتي (ḡliṭti) | غلطت (ḡilṭat) | ||||||
present | m | بغلط (baḡlaṭ) | بتغلط (btiḡlaṭ) | بغلط (biḡlaṭ) | منغلط (mniḡlaṭ) | بتغلطو (btiḡlaṭu) | بغلطو (biḡlaṭu) | |
f | بتغلطي (btiḡlaṭi) | بتغلط (btiḡlaṭ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أغلط (ʔaḡlaṭ) | تغلط (tiḡlaṭ) | يغلط (yiḡlaṭ) | نغلط (niḡlaṭ) | تغلطو (tiḡlaṭu) | يغلطو (yiḡlaṭu) | |
f | تغلطي (tiḡlaṭi) | تغلط (tiḡlaṭ) | ||||||
imperative | m | اغلط (iḡlaṭ) | اغلطو (iḡlaṭu) | |||||
f | اغلطي (iḡlaṭi) |
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editغلط • (ḡalaṭ) m (plural أغلاط (ʔaḡlāṭ))
Usage notes
edit- Although غلط (ḡalaṭ) is a noun, it's usage covers situations where an adjective or adverb would be used in English.
See also
edit- غلطان (ḡalṭān, “wrong, mistaken (of people)”)
Urdu
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Arabic غَلَط (ḡalaṭ).
Adjective
editغلط • (ġalat) (Hindi spelling ग़लत)
Noun
editغلط • (ġalat) m (Hindi spelling ग़लत)
See also
edit- غلطی (ġalatī, “mistake”)
- غلط فہمی (ġalat fahmī, “misunderstanding”)
- غلط کرنا (ġalat karnā, “to do wrong”)
- غلط سمجھنا (ġalat samajhnā, “to misunderstand”)
- غلط ہونا (ġalat honā, “to be wrong”)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ل ط
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic indeclinable adjectives
- Pashto terms borrowed from Arabic
- Pashto terms derived from Arabic
- Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto adjectives
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- Persian nouns
- Persian back-formations
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ل ط
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu adjectives
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns