Chinese edit

uncle in direct address father
simp. and trad.
(叔父)

Pronunciation 1 edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 2/2
Initial () (26) (3)
Final () (4) (24)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter syuwk bjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕɨuk̚/ /bɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕiuk̚/ /bioX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕiuk̚/ /bioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕuwk̚/ /buə̆X/
Li
Rong
/ɕiuk̚/ /bioX/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭuk̚/ /bĭuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯uk̚/ /bʱi̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
suk1 fu6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shū shū
Middle
Chinese
‹ syuwk › ‹ syuwk › ‹ bjuX ›
Old
Chinese
/*s-tiwk/ /*s-tiwk/ /*[N-p](r)aʔ/
English gather, harvest 3rd of 4 brothers father

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 2/2
No. 11759 3504
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hljɯwɢ/ /*baʔ/

Noun edit

叔父

  1. (formal) paternal uncle (father's younger brother)
Synonyms edit

Pronunciation 2 edit


Noun edit

叔父

  1. (Cantonese) elder in a gang; someone who is of the same generation as the gang leader

Japanese edit

Kanji in this term
Grade: S Grade: 2
irregular

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

叔父(おじ) (oji

  1. uncle (younger than one’s parent)

Usage notes edit

  • This term is spelled in hiragana when referring to non-age-specific relatives.

Coordinate terms edit

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean edit

Hanja in this term

Noun edit

叔父 (sukbu) (hangeul 숙부)

  1. Hanja form? of 숙부 (uncle).

Vietnamese edit

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun edit

叔父

  1. chữ Hán form of thúc phụ (uncle).