壺
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Translingual edit
Traditional | 壺 |
---|---|
Shinjitai (extended) |
壷 |
Simplified | 壶 |
Han character edit
壺 (Kangxi radical 33, 士+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土月中一 (GBLM), four-corner 40107)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 243, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5657
- Dae Jaweon: page 484, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 468, character 1
- Unihan data for U+58FA
Chinese edit
trad. | 壺 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 壶 | |
alternative forms |
Glyph origin edit
Historical forms of the character 壺 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Etymology edit
Contraction of 葫蘆 (OC *ɡaː raː, “calabash”) (Wu, 2006).
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
壺
- pot; jar; kettle (vessel used to boil liquid); jug; vase; can; thermos; bottle; flask; canteen (water bottle)
- (historical) a kind of ancient vessel
- Classifier for bottled liquid.
- a surname
Compounds edit
- 一壺千金/一壶千金
- 便壺/便壶 (biànhú)
- 冰壺/冰壶 (bīnghú)
- 冰壺玉尺/冰壶玉尺
- 冰壺秋月/冰壶秋月
- 唾壺/唾壶 (tuòhú)
- 噴壺/喷壶 (pēnhú)
- 執壺/执壶
- 壺中天地/壶中天地
- 壺中日月/壶中日月
- 壺中物/壶中物
- 壺公/壶公
- 壺口瀑布/壶口瀑布 (Húkǒu Pùbù)
- 壺天/壶天
- 壺天日月/壶天日月
- 壺漿/壶浆
- 壺漏/壶漏
- 壺漿塞道/壶浆塞道
- 壺狀花冠/壶状花冠
- 壺穴/壶穴
- 壺腹/壶腹 (húfù)
- 壺蘆/壶芦
- 壺裡乾坤/壶里干坤
- 壺飧/壶飧
- 夜壺/夜壶 (yèhú)
- 大彬壺/大彬壶
- 大茶壺/大茶壶
- 宜興壺/宜兴壶
- 尿壺/尿壶 (niàohú)
- 懸壺/悬壶 (xuánhú)
- 懸壺濟世/悬壶济世 (xuánhújìshì)
- 扳壺/扳壶
- 投壺/投壶 (tóuhú)
- 挈壺/挈壶
- 挈榼提壺/挈榼提壶
- 提壺/提壶 (tíhú)
- 提壺蘆/提壶芦
- 擊碎唾壺/击碎唾壶
- 方壺/方壶
- 暖壺/暖壶 (nuǎnhú)
- 水壺/水壶 (shuǐhú)
- 沙壺/沙壶
- 漏壺/漏壶 (lòuhú)
- 王敦擊壺/王敦击壶
- 玉壺/玉壶
- 玉女投壺/玉女投壶
- 畫壺/画壶
- 硯水壺兒/砚水壶儿
- 碰壺/碰壶
- 箭壺/箭壶
- 簞食壺漿/箪食壶浆
- 肝胰壺腹/肝胰壶腹 (gānyíhúfù)
- 茶壺/茶壶 (cháhú)
- 蓬壺/蓬壶
- 藥壺/药壶
- 藤壺/藤壶 (ténghú)
- 負壺灌區/负壶灌区
- 酒壺/酒壶 (jiǔhú)
- 金壺/金壶
- 銅壺/铜壶 (tónghú)
- 銅壺滴漏/铜壶滴漏
- 電壺/电壶
- 鼻煙壺/鼻烟壶 (bíyānhú)
References edit
- “壺”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00835
Japanese edit
壷 | |
壺 |
Kanji edit
壺
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 壷)
Readings edit
Etymology 1 edit
Cognate with 坪 (tsubo). Likely shares its origin with 粒 (tsubu), in expressing the idea of something round and bulging outward.
Noun edit
- container or depression:
- A pot or jar; a vessel or bottle.
- 1999 March 1, “太古の壺”, in BOOSTER 1, Konami:
- とても壊れやすい大昔の壺。中に何かが潜んでいるらしい。
- Tote mo koware yasui ōmukashi no tsubo. Naka ni nani ka ga hisonde iru rashii.
- A very fragile antique pot that seems to contain something.
- とても壊れやすい大昔の壺。中に何かが潜んでいるらしい。
- A basin, as at the base of a waterfall.
- A pressure point in acupressure or acupuncture.
- A pot or jar; a vessel or bottle.
- The core or heart of an issue.
- (slang) Those who believe in the Family Federation for World Peace and Unification (formerly the Unification Church) and/or who are in close touch with this religion. (As this religion used to sell vessels to cast out evil spirits)
Usage notes edit
In acupuncture and acupressure contexts, this word is most often spelled either in hiragana as つぼ or in katakana as ツボ.
Etymology 2 edit
Kanji in this term |
---|
壺 |
こ Hyōgaiji |
kan’on |
Alternative spelling |
---|
壷 (extended shinjitai) |
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- hu (ancient Chinese vessel shaped like a vase, usually used to store alcohol)
References edit
Korean edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɸʷo̞]
- Phonetic hangul: [호]
Hanja edit
壺 (eum 호 (ho))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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