本子
Chinese
editroots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word) |
child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (本子) |
本 | 子 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˇ ˙ㄗ
- Tongyong Pinyin: běnzi̊h
- Wade–Giles: pên3-tzŭ5
- Yale: běn-dz
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: been.tzy
- Palladius: бэньцзы (bɛnʹczy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pən²¹⁴ d͡z̥z̩⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bun2 zi2
- Yale: bún jí
- Cantonese Pinyin: bun2 dzi2
- Guangdong Romanization: bun2 ji2
- Sinological IPA (key): /puːn³⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
- Homophones:
本子
本旨
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Noun
edit本子
- book
- notebook (book in which notes are written)
- edition (work published by a certain editor or in a certain manner)
- (colloquial) identification; identity document; credential; papers; ID card
- (derogatory, slang, Mainland China) Jap
- (ACG, neologism) doujinshi (especially pornographic)
- (literary) tree trunk
Synonyms
edit- (book):
- 冊/册 (cè) (as a classifier, or Classical Chinese)
- 冊子/册子 (cèzi)
- 卷 (juàn)
- 圖書/图书 (túshū) (as a collective term)
- 撰述 (zhuànshù) (formal)
- 文曲 (wénqǔ) (Classical Chinese)
- 文章 (wénzhāng)
- 書/书 (shū)
- 書冊/书册 (shūcè) (dated or Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien)
- 書卷/书卷 (shūjuàn)
- 書本/书本 (shūběn) (as a collective term)
- 書籍/书籍 (shūjí) (as a collective term)
- 本 (běn) (as a classifier)
- 本本 (běnběn) (informal, diminutive)
- 版籍 (bǎnjí) (literary)
- 簿 (bù) (used in compounds, or Classical Chinese)
- 簿仔 (Hakka, Hokkien)
- 籍 (jí) (used in compounds, or Classical Chinese)
- 經籍/经籍 (jīngjí)
- 著 (zhù) (used in compounds, or Classical Chinese)
- 著作 (zhùzuò)
- 藝文/艺文 (yìwén)
Dialectal synonyms of 本子 (“notebook”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 本子 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 本兒 |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 本子 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 本子, 本本兒 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 本子, 本本兒 |
Wuhan | 本子 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 本子, 簿子 |
Hefei | 本子 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 簿 |
Hong Kong | 簿 | |
Yangjiang | 簿 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 簿仔 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 簿仔 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 簿仔 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 簿仔 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 簿 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 簿仔, 簿 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 簿子 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 本子, 本本 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 簿仔 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 簿簿 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 簿仔 |
Quanzhou | 簿仔 | |
Zhangzhou | 簿仔 | |
Chaozhou | 簿 | |
Wu | Suzhou | 簿子 |
Wenzhou | 簿兒 | |
Changshan | 本子, 簿子 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 本子, 簿子 |
Shuangfeng | 本子, 簿子 |
- (edition):
- 版本 (bǎnběn)
Descendants
edit- → Guiqiong: pɛntsi (“notebook”)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 本
- Chinese terms spelled with 子
- Chinese colloquialisms
- Chinese derogatory terms
- Chinese slang
- Mainland China Chinese
- Chinese fandom slang
- Chinese neologisms
- Chinese literary terms
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- Beginning Mandarin
- zh:Books