瀲

See also: 潋

瀲 U+7032, 瀲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7032 ← 瀱 [U+7031] CJK Unified Ideographs 瀳 → [U+7033]

Translingual

Traditional	瀲
Shinjitai (extended)	𭲠
Simplified	潋

Han character

瀲 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+17, 20 strokes, cangjie input 水人人大 (EOOK), four-corner 3814₀, composition ⿰氵斂)

1. waves, ripples
2. full of water
3. overflow

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 660, character 34
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18693
• Dae Jaweon: page 1070, character 24
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1788, character 11
• Unihan data for U+7032

Chinese

trad.		瀲
simp.		潋

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (僉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
厱	*raːm, *kʰreːm, *kʰlam
歛	*qʰlaːm
臉	*ɡ·reːmʔ, *skʰlam, *kramʔ
醶	*ɡr·reːmʔ, *skʰraːmʔ
鹼	*kreːmʔ, *skʰlam
薟	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰram
匳	*ɡ·ram
獫	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams, *qʰramʔ
蘞	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰlam
籢	*ɡ·ram
斂	*ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams
瀲	*ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams
撿	*ɡ·ramʔ, *kramʔ
羷	*ɡ·ramʔ
殮	*ɡ·rams
簽	*skʰlam
僉	*skʰlam
憸	*skʰlam, *skʰlamʔ, *sqʰlam, *qʰramʔ
譣	*skʰlam, *qʰramʔ
檢	*kramʔ
瞼	*kramʔ
儉	*ɡramʔ
顩	*ŋramʔ, *rlɯmʔ, *kʰrɯmʔ
嬐	*ŋramʔ
嶮	*ŋramʔ, *hŋramʔ
噞	*ŋramʔ, *ŋrams
驗	*ŋrams
險	*qʰramʔ
劒	*kams
劍	*kams
𩏩	*qʰam

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liàn (lian⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lim⁶, lim⁵
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): liám

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: liàn
    • Wade–Giles: lien⁴
    • Yale: lyàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liann
    • Palladius: лянь (ljanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: lim⁶, lim⁵
    • Yale: lihm, líhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lim⁶, lim⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: lim⁶, lim⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liːm²²/, /liːm¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liám
    • Tâi-lô: liám
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liarm
    • IPA (Xiamen): /liam⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liam⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /liam⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /liam⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /liam⁴¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: ljemX, ljemH

Rime
Character	瀲	瀲
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	鹽 (153)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	良冉切	力驗切
Baxter	ljemX	ljemH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liᴇmX/	/liᴇmH/
Pan Wuyun	/liɛmX/	/liɛmH/
Shao Rongfen	/ljæmX/	/ljæmH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/liamX/	/liamH/
Li Rong	/liɛmX/	/liɛmH/
Wang Li	/lĭɛmX/	/lĭɛmH/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯ɛmX/	/li̯ɛmH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liǎn	liàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lim5	lim6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·ramʔ/, /*ɡ·rams/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瀲	瀲
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10192	10200
Phonetic component	僉	僉
Rime group	談	談
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	斂	殮
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·ramʔ/	/*ɡ·rams/

Definitions

瀲

1. waves, ripples
2. full of water
3. overflow

Compounds

• 水光瀲灩／水光潋滟
• 波光瀲灩／波光潋滟
• 瀲瀲／潋潋
• 瀲灩／潋滟 (liànyàn)

 

References

• “瀲”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Shinjitai	𭲠
Kyūjitai	瀲

Kanji

瀲

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𭲠)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: れん (ren)^{←れん (ren, historical)←れむ (remu, ancient)}
• Kan-on: れん (ren)^{←れん (ren, historical)←れむ (remu, ancient)}
• Kun: なぎさ (nagisa, 瀲)

Korean

Hanja

瀲 • (ryeom>yeom) (hangeul 렴>염, revised ryeom>yeom, McCune–Reischauer ryŏm>yŏm, Yale lyem>yem)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.