簽

See also: 签

簽 U+7C3D, 簽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7C3D ← 簼 [U+7C3C] CJK Unified Ideographs 簾 → [U+7C3E]

Translingual

Han character

簽 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 竹人一人 (HOMO), four-corner 8888₆, composition ⿱𥫗僉)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 902, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26614
• Dae Jaweon: page 1327, character 13
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3022, character 4
• Unihan data for U+7C3D

Chinese

trad.		簽
simp.		签*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (僉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
厱	*raːm, *kʰreːm, *kʰlam
歛	*qʰlaːm
臉	*ɡ·reːmʔ, *skʰlam, *kramʔ
醶	*ɡr·reːmʔ, *skʰraːmʔ
鹼	*kreːmʔ, *skʰlam
薟	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰram
匳	*ɡ·ram
獫	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams, *qʰramʔ
蘞	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰlam
籢	*ɡ·ram
斂	*ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams
瀲	*ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams
撿	*ɡ·ramʔ, *kramʔ
羷	*ɡ·ramʔ
殮	*ɡ·rams
簽	*skʰlam
僉	*skʰlam
憸	*skʰlam, *skʰlamʔ, *sqʰlam, *qʰramʔ
譣	*skʰlam, *qʰramʔ
檢	*kramʔ
瞼	*kramʔ
儉	*ɡramʔ
顩	*ŋramʔ, *rlɯmʔ, *kʰrɯmʔ
嬐	*ŋramʔ
嶮	*ŋramʔ, *hŋramʔ
噞	*ŋramʔ, *ŋrams
驗	*ŋrams
險	*qʰramʔ
劒	*kams
劍	*kams
𩏩	*qʰam

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *skʰlam) : semantic 竹 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 僉 (OC *skʰlam).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiān (qian¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cim¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhiâm
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chhiam

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ciam¹ / ciang¹

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ¹chi

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiān
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cian
    • Wade–Giles: chʻien¹
    • Yale: chyān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chian
    • Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cim¹
    • Yale: chīm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsim¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: qim¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiâm
    • Hakka Romanization System: qiam´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qiam¹
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯am²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiam
    • Tâi-lô: tshiam
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiafm
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiam⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiam³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiam⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiam⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiam⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ciam¹ / ciang¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiam / tshiang
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiam³³/, /t͡sʰiaŋ³³/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ¹chi
    • MiniDict: chi^平
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹qi
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰi⁵³/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*skʰlam/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	簽
Reading #	1/1
No.	10201
Phonetic component	僉
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*skʰlam/
Notes	廣雅籠，宋起代同音籤字用

Definitions

簽

1. to sign; to endorse
2. slip of paper
3. Alternative form of 籤／签 (qiān)

Compounds

• 免簽／免签 (miǎnqiān)
• 入境簽證／入境签证
• 到達簽證／到达签证
• 加簽／加签
• 加簽證／加签证
• 地瓜簽／地瓜签
• 會簽制度／会签制度
• 浮簽／浮签
• 牙簽犀軸／牙签犀轴
• 瑞簽／瑞签
• 甘薯簽／甘薯签
• 簽到／签到 (qiāndào)
• 簽名／签名 (qiānmíng)
• 簽呈／签呈
• 簽單／签单
• 簽子／签子 (qiānzi)
• 簽字／签字 (qiānzì)
• 簽字筆／签字笔
• 簽定／签定
• 簽帳／签帐
• 簽帳卡／签帐卡
• 簽押房／签押房
• 簽收／签收 (qiānshōu)
• 簽發／签发 (qiānfā)
• 簽約／签约 (qiānyuē)
• 簽結／签结
• 簽署／签署 (qiānshǔ)
• 簽訂／签订 (qiāndìng)
• 簽證／签证 (qiānzhèng)
• 簽退／签退
• 簽章／签章
• 草簽／草签 (cǎoqiān)
• 落地簽證／落地签证 (luòdì qiānzhèng)
• 觀光簽證／观光签证
• 豆簽／豆签
• 遠端簽入／远端签入
• 酥簽／酥签
• 面簽／面签 (miànqiān)
• 題簽／题签

 

Japanese

Kanji

簽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. label, signature

Readings

• Go-on: せん (sen)^{←せん (sen, historical)←せむ (semu, ancient)}
• Kan-on: せん (sen)^{←せん (sen, historical)←せむ (semu, ancient)}
• Kun: かご (kago, 簽)

Compounds

• 題(だい)簽(せん) (daisen)

Korean

Hanja

簽 • (cheom) (hangeul 첨, revised cheom, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏm, Yale chem)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

簽: Hán Nôm readings: thiêm, kiểm, tiêm, xâm

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.