竀

竀 U+7AC0, 竀 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7AC0 ← 窿 [U+7ABF] CJK Unified Ideographs 竁 → [U+7AC1]

Translingual

Han character

竀 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 十金一一山 (JCMMU), four-corner 3011₆, composition ⿱穴⿰正見)

References

• KangXi: page 868, character 32
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25662
• Dae Jaweon: page 1297, character 39
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2742, character 1
• Unihan data for U+7AC0

Chinese

trad.		竀
simp.		𰩓

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (正) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
綻	*rdeːns
淀	*deːns
靛	*deːns
症	*tjɯŋs
竀	*rtʰeːŋ, *tʰeŋ
征	*tjeŋ
怔	*tjeŋ
正	*tjeŋ, *tjeŋs
鉦	*tjeŋ
鴊	*tjeŋ, *tjeŋs
眐	*tjeŋ
佂	*tjeŋ
整	*tjeŋʔ
政	*tjeŋs
証	*tjeŋs
定	*teːŋs, *deːŋs
顁	*teːŋs
錠	*teːŋs, *deːŋʔ, *deːŋs
掟	*deːŋs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chēng (cheng¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cing¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cheng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng¹
    • Yale: chēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheng
    • Palladius: чэн (čɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cing¹
    • Yale: chīng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsing¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: qing¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: /ʈʰˠæŋ/, /ʈʰiᴇŋ/

Rime
Character	竀	竀
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	庚 (109)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	III
Fanqie	丑庚切	丑貞切
Baxter	trhaeng	trhjeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰˠæŋ/	/ʈʰiᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰᵚaŋ/	/ʈʰiɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰaŋ/	/ȶʰiæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰaɨjŋ/	/ʈʰiajŋ/
Li Rong	/ȶʰɐŋ/	/ȶʰiɛŋ/
Wang Li	/ȶʰɐŋ/	/ȶʰĭɛŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶʰɐŋ/	/ȶʰi̯ɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chēng	chēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cang1	cing1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rtʰeːŋ/, /*tʰeŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	竀	竀
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17167	17168
Phonetic component	正	正
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	瞠	檉
Old Chinese	/*rtʰeːŋ/	/*tʰeŋ/

Definitions

竀

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.