窿 U+7ABF, 窿
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7ABF

[U+7ABE]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7AC0]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

窿 (Kangxi radical 116, +12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 十金弓中一 (JCNLM), four-corner 30214, composition )

  1. mineshaft
  2. cavity, hole

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 868, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25660
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1297, character 37
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2741, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+7ABF

Chinese edit

trad. 窿
simp. # 窿

Glyph origin edit

Etymology edit

STEDT derives it from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kru:ŋ (cage). For more see (OC *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ).

Pronunciation edit


Note:
  • lung4 - literary;
  • lung4-1 - vernacular.
  • Hakka
  • Southern Min

  • Rime
    Character 窿
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (37)
    Final () (2)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () III
    Fanqie
    Baxter ljuwng
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /lɨuŋ/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /liuŋ/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /liuŋ/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /luwŋ/
    Li
    Rong
    /liuŋ/
    Wang
    Li
    /lĭuŋ/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /li̯uŋ/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    lóng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    lung4
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 窿
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 6288
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*ɡ·ruːŋ/

    Definitions edit

    窿

    1. Used in 窟窿 (kūlong).
    2. (Cantonese) hole (Classifier: c)
      alt. forms: 𰩅 (lǒng)
      窿 [Cantonese]  ―  gwat6 lung4-1 [Jyutping]  ―  to dig a hole

    Synonyms edit

    Compounds edit

    References edit

    Japanese edit

    Kanji edit

    窿

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings edit

    Korean edit

    Hanja edit

    窿 (ryung>yung) (hangeul >, revised ryung>yung, McCune–Reischauer ryung>yung, Yale lyung>yung)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese edit

    Han character edit

    窿 (lung, lọn)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.