絢

See also: 绚

絢 U+7D62, 絢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D62 ← 絡 [U+7D61] CJK Unified Ideographs 絣 → [U+7D63]

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

絢 (radical 120 糸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女火心日 (VFPA), four-corner 2792₀, composition ⿰糹旬)

1. variegated, adorned
2. brilliant

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 923, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27427
• Dae Jaweon: page 1357, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3395, character 6
• Unihan data for U+7D62

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ChineseEdit

trad.		絢
simp.		绚

Glyph originEdit

Historical forms of the character 絢
Large seal script	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (匀) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
枃	skins
笉	skʰinʔ
郇	ɡʷreːn, *sqʰʷin
絢	qʰʷiːns
眴	qʰʷiːns, *ɡʷiːns, *sqʰʷin, *qʰʷjins, *ŋʷjin
盷	ɡʷiːn
訇	ɡʷiːn, *qʰʷreːŋ
迿	ɡʷiːns, *sqʰʷins
姰	ɡʷiːns, *sqʰʷin
畇	l'iːŋ, *sqʰʷin, *sɢʷin, *ɢʷin
荀	sqʰʷin
詢	sqʰʷin
洵	sqʰʷin, *sɢʷin
恂	sqʰʷin
峋	sqʰʷin
珣	sqʰʷin
槆	sqʰʷin
筍	sqʰʷinʔ
箰	sqʰʷinʔ
旬	sɢʷin
殉	sɢʷins
徇	sɢʷins
侚	sɢʷins
均	kʷin
鈞	kʷin
袀	kʷin
汮	kʷin, *kʷrin
呁	kʷins
筠	ɡʷin
荺	ɢʷin, *ɡʷinʔ
匀	ɢʷin
韵	ɢʷins
輷	qʰʷreːŋ, *qʰʷreːŋs
揈	qʰʷreːŋ
鍧	qʰʷreːŋ
渹	qʰʷreːŋ
赹	ɡʷeŋ
憌	ɡʷeŋ
惸	ɡʷeŋ
咰	sqʰʷrid

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xuàn (xuan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hyun³, seon¹+
• Min Nan (POJ): hiàn

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: xuàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢˋ
    • Wade-Giles: hsüan⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuann
    • IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: hyun³, seon¹+
    • Yale: hyun, sēun+
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hyn³, soen¹+
    • Guangdong Romanization: hün³, sên¹+
    • IPA ^(key): /hyːn³³/, /sɵn⁵⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiàn
    • Tâi-lô: hiàn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hiexn
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hiɛn²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɛn⁴¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /hwen^H/▼

Rime
Character	絢
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	先 (86)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	許縣切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hwenH/
Pan Wuyun	/hʷenH/
Shao Rongfen	/xuɛnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hwɛnH/
Li Rong	/xuenH/
Wang Li	/xiwenH/
Bernard Karlgren	/xiwenH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xuàn

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter-Sagart): /*qʷʰˤi[n]-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷiːns/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	絢
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xuàn
Middle Chinese	‹ xwenH ›
Old Chinese	/*qʷʰˤi[n]-s/
English	ornate, decorated
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	絢
Reading #	1/1
No.	16374
Phonetic component	匀
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	絢
Old Chinese	/*qʰʷiːns/

DefinitionsEdit

絢

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

絢

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReadingsEdit

• On (unclassified): けん (ken)
• Kun: あや (aya)

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KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

絢 • (hyeon) (hangeul 현, revised hyeon, McCune-Reischauer hyŏn, Yale hyen)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.