鮆

鮆 U+9B86, 鮆 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B86 ← 鮅 [U+9B85] CJK Unified Ideographs 鮇 → [U+9B87]

Translingual

Han character

鮆 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜心弓田火 (YPNWF), four-corner 2133₆, composition ⿱此魚)

1. a kind of fish
2. mullet (fish)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1467, character 26
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46053
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4686, character 8
• Unihan data for U+9B86

Chinese

trad.		鮆
simp.		𫚖
alternative forms		𩶆

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鮆
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (此) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
些	*saːls, *sjaːl, *seːs
跐	*ʔsreːʔ, *ʔseʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ʔsreʔ
柴	*zreː
祡	*zreː
茈	*zreː, *ʔseʔ, *ze
眦	*zreːs
砦	*zraːds
寨	*zraːds, *slɯːɡ
啙	*ʔseː, *zeːʔ, *ʔseʔ
泚	*sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ
玼	*sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ze
皉	*sʰeːʔ
鮆	*zeːʔ, *ʔse
眥	*zeːs, *zes
貲	*ʔse
髭	*ʔse
頾	*ʔse
訾	*ʔse, *ʔseʔ
鴜	*ʔse, *ze
鈭	*ʔse, *sʰe
姕	*ʔse, *sʰe, *ze
觜	*ʔse, *ʔse, *ʔseʔ
紫	*ʔseʔ
訿	*ʔseʔ
呰	*ʔseʔ
嘴	*ʔseʔ
雌	*sʰe
此	*sʰeʔ
佌	*sʰeʔ, *seʔ
庛	*sʰes
疵	*ze
骴	*ze, *zes
胔	*ze, *zes
飺	*ze
齜	*ʔsre

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cǐ (ci³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ci²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄘˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cǐh
    • Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ³
    • Yale: tsž
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyy
    • Palladius: цы (cy)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ci²
    • Yale: chí
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsi²
    • Guangdong Romanization: qi²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsje

Rime
Character	鮆
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	即移切
Baxter	tsje
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡siᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡siɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sjɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡siə̆/
Li Rong	/t͡sie/
Wang Li	/t͡sǐe/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔse/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鮆
Reading #	2/2
No.	1707
Phonetic component	此
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	貲
Old Chinese	/*ʔse/

Definitions

鮆

1. a kind of fish

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jì (ji⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cai⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jì
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jì
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴
    • Yale: jì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
    • Palladius: цзи (czi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cai⁵
    • Yale: cháih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsai⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: cei⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐi̯¹³/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*zeːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鮆
Reading #	1/2
No.	1698
Phonetic component	此
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	薺
Old Chinese	/*zeːʔ/

Definitions

鮆

1. (alt. form 鱭／鲚) anchovy

   Synonyms: 鮤／𫚓 (liè), 鱴／𱈙 (miè), 䱅／𱇚 (mò)

Compounds

• 鮆鱼

 

References

• “鮆”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

鮆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. fish

Readings

• Go-on: ざい (zai); じ (ji)
• Kan-on: せい (sei); し (shi)
• Kun: えつ (etsu, 鮆)

Korean

Hanja

鮆 • (je) (hangeul 제, revised je, McCune–Reischauer che, Yale cey)

1. cutlassfish