approximate
English
editAlternative forms
edit- approx. (abbreviation, also for adverb approximately)
Etymology
editFrom Latin approximatus, past participle of approximare (“to approach”); ad + proximare (“to come near”). See proximate.
Pronunciation
edit- Adjective
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət/
- (US) IPA(key): /əˈpɹɑk.sə.mət/, /əˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət/
Audio (US): (file)
- Verb
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈpɹɒk.sɪ.meɪt/
- (US) IPA(key): /əˈpɹɑk.sə.meɪt/
Audio (US): (file)
Adjective
editapproximate (comparative more approximate, superlative most approximate)
- Approaching; proximate; nearly resembling.
- Nearing correctness; nearly exact; not perfectly accurate.
- approximate results or values
- NASA’s Genesis spacecraft has on board an ion monitor to record the speed, density, temperature and approximate composition of the solar wind ions.
Synonyms
editAntonyms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
editapproaching; proximate; nearly resembling
|
near correctness; nearly exact; not perfectly accurate;
Verb
editapproximate (third-person singular simple present approximates, present participle approximating, simple past and past participle approximated)
- (transitive, intransitive) To estimate.
- I approximated the value of pi by taking 22 divided by 7.
- 2022 January 12, Sir Michael Holden, “Reform of the workforce or death by a thousand cuts?”, in RAIL, number 948, page 22:
- As yet, we don't know what the comparable figures will be like for the current financial year which ends in March 2022, but we can have a good stab at approximating them.
- (transitive) To come near to; to approach.
- 1911, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, The Disappearance of Lady Frances Carfax:
- When you follow two separate chains of thought, Watson, you will find some point of intersection which should approximate to the truth.
- 1802, Jedidiah Morse, The American Universal Geography:
- The telescope approximates perfection.
- (transitive) To carry or advance near; to cause to approach.
- 1790 November, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, and on the Proceedings in Certain Societies in London Relative to that Event. […], London: […] J[ames] Dodsley, […], →OCLC:
- to approximate the inequality of riches to the level of nature
Derived terms
editTranslations
editto carry or advance near; to cause to approach
to come near to; to approach
|
to estimate
|
Latin
editVerb
editapproximāte
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-kʷe
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with collocations
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- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English intransitive verbs
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- English heteronyms
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms