champion

See also: Champion and champión

EnglishEdit

 
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EtymologyEdit

From Middle English champioun, from Old French champion, from Medieval Latin campio (combatant in a duel, champion), from Frankish *kampijō (fighter), from Proto-West Germanic *kampijō (combat soldier), a derivative of Proto-West Germanic *kampijan (to battle, to campaign), itself a derivative of Proto-West Germanic *kamp (battlefield, battle), ultimately a borrowing in West-Germanic from Latin campus (a field, a plain, a place of action).

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

champion (plural champions)

  1. An ongoing winner in a game or contest.
    The defending champion is expected to defeat his challenger.
  2. Someone who is chosen to represent a group of people in a contest.
    Barcelona is eligible to play in FIFA Club World Cup as the champion of Europe.
  3. Someone who fights for a cause or status.
    Synonym: paladin
    Emmeline Pankhurst was a champion of women's suffrage.
    • 2012, Sue Watling; Jim Rogers, Social Work in a Digital Society, page 34:
      Specific outcomes from this policy included the appointment of a Digital Champion to drive forward the efforts to get more of the excluded to be included.
  4. Someone who fights on another's behalf.
    champion of the poor
  5. (botany) A particularly notable member of a plant species, such as one of great size.
    • 1938 November 5, Puritan Cordage Mills, “Take a Lesson from a Lily”, in Elmer C. Hole, editor, American Lumberman[1], volume 65, number 3138, Chicago, page 55:
      Pictured above is an actual photograph of a Regal Lily that famed all over the world. It's a champion plant—because in one season it produced a total of 89 blooms from one bulb, an amazing record among lilies.
    • 2013, Robin Wall Kimmerer, Braiding Sweetgrass, first edition, Milkweed Editions, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 43–44:
      There was a news clipping there with a photo of a magnificent American elm, which had just been named the champion for its species, the largest of its kind.
    • 2022 February 10, Christopher Doyle, “Stockton professor, students discover largest 'champion tree' in New Jersey”, in The Press of Alantic City[2], archived from the original on 2022-02-10:
      He [Matthew Olson] was searching for red maple trees to be tapped for syrup as part of the Stockton Maple Project when he came across the new champion tree.

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AdjectiveEdit

champion (not comparable)

  1. (attributive) Acting as a champion; having defeated all one's competitors.
  2. (attributive) Excellent; beyond compare.
  3. (predicative, Ireland, Britain, dialect) Excellent; brilliant; superb; deserving of high praise.
    "That rollercoaster was champion," laughed Vinny.

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TranslationsEdit

VerbEdit

champion (third-person singular simple present champions, present participle championing, simple past and past participle championed)

  1. (transitive) To promote, advocate, or act as a champion for (a cause, etc.).
  2. (obsolete, transitive) To challenge.

TranslationsEdit

ReferencesEdit

FrenchEdit

EtymologyEdit

Inherited from Old French champion, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin campiōnem, campiōnem (champion, fighter), from Frankish *kampijō, from Proto-Germanic *kampijô, based on Latin campus (level ground).

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

champion m (plural champions, feminine championne)

  1. champion

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Further readingEdit

Middle EnglishEdit

NounEdit

champion

  1. Alternative form of champioun