hio
Finnish
editVerb
edithio
- inflection of hioa:
Anagrams
editHawaiian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *fio (“whistle”). Cognate with Maori whio (“whistle”), Tahitian hio (“whistle”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
edithio
- (intransitive) to blow in gusts
- to fart silently
- Coordinate term: pūhiʻu
Derived terms
editNoun
edithio
- gust (of wind)
- inside corners of a house (said to be where ghosts come to whistle)
Further reading
edit- hio in Combined Hawaiian Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Hokkien, specifically Zhangzhou Hokkien 香 (hioⁿ, “joss stick; incense”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithio (plural hio-hio)
Further reading
edit- “hio” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
editRomanization
edithio
Latin
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Italic *hiāō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁i-eh₂-yé-ti, from *ǵʰeh₂- (“to gape, be wide open”). Cognates include Ancient Greek χάσκω (kháskō), Tocharian A śew, Tocharian B kāyā, Lithuanian žioti, Russian зия́ть (zijátʹ), Sanskrit विजिहीते (vijihīte), and Proto-Germanic *gīnaną, *ganōną (English yawn).[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhi.oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈiː.o]
Verb
edithiō (present infinitive hiāre, perfect active hiāvī, supine hiātum); first conjugation, no passive
- to yawn, gape
- to stand open
- (of speech) to pause, connect badly
- (figuratively) to be amazed, gape in wonder
- to bawl out, utter, sing
Conjugation
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “hiō, hiāre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 285
Further reading
edit- “hio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “hio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- hio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Middle English
editPronoun
edithio
- Alternative form of he (“they”)
Old English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *hijō f (“this, this one”).
Pronunciation
editPronoun
edithīo f (accusative hīe, genitive hiere, dative hiere)
Descendants
editOld Frisian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *hiju, from Proto-Germanic *hijō f (“this, this one”). Akin to Old English hēo.
Pronoun
edithiū f (accusative hiā, genitive hiāre, dative hiāre)
Declension
editnominative | accusative | dative | genitive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | 1st person | ik | mī | mī | mīn | |
2nd person | thū | thī | thī | thīn | ||
3rd person |
m | hī | hine | him | sīn | |
f | hiū, hiō | hiā | hire, hiāre | hire, hiāre | ||
n | hit | hit | him | sīn | ||
plural | 1st person | wī | ūs | ūs | ūser | |
2nd person | jī | jū, jō | jū, jō | jūwer | ||
3rd person | hiā | hiā | him, hirem, hiārem | hira, hiāra |
Descendants
edit- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish verb forms
- Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian
- Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian
- Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hawaiian lemmas
- Hawaiian verbs
- Hawaiian intransitive verbs
- Hawaiian nouns
- haw:Bodily functions
- haw:Home
- haw:Wind
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Hokkien
- Indonesian terms derived from Hokkien
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Zhangzhou Hokkien
- Indonesian terms derived from Zhangzhou Hokkien
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Taoism
- id:Buddhism
- id:Confucianism
- id:China
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₂-
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-
- Latin active-only verbs
- Middle English alternative forms
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English pronouns
- Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Frisian lemmas
- Old Frisian pronouns