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Last modified on 3 February 2015, at 10:09

hio

See also: hi'o and hiʻo

FinnishEdit

VerbEdit

hio

  1. Indicative present connegative form of hioa.
  2. Second person singular imperative present form of hioa.
  3. Second person singular imperative present connegative form of hioa.

AnagramsEdit

JapaneseEdit

RomanizationEdit

hio

  1. rōmaji reading of ひお

LatinEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Italic *hiāō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁i-eh₂- (“to gape, be wide open”). Cognates include Ancient Greek χάσκω (kháskō), Tocharian A śew, Tocharian B kāyā, Lithuanian žioti, Russian зия́ть (zijátʹ), Sanskrit विजिहीते (vijihīte), and Proto-Germanic *gīnaną, *ganōną (English yawn)[1]

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

present active hiō, present infinitive hiāre, perfect active hiāvī (no passive)

  1. I yawn, gape.
  2. I stand open.
  3. (of speech) I pause, connect badly.
  4. (figuratively) I am amazed, gape in wonder.
  5. I bawl out, utter, sing.

InflectionEdit

Conjugation of hio (first conjugation, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present hiō hiās hiat hiāmus hiātis hiant
imperfect hiābam hiābās hiābat hiābāmus hiābātis hiābant
future hiābō hiābis hiābit hiābimus hiābitis hiābunt
perfect hiāvī hiāvistī hiāvit hiāvimus hiāvistis hiāvērunt, hiāvēre
pluperfect hiāveram hiāverās hiāverat hiāverāmus hiāverātis hiāverant
future perfect hiāverō hiāveris hiāverit hiāverimus hiāveritis hiāverint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present hiem hiēs hiet hiēmus hiētis hient
imperfect hiārem hiārēs hiāret hiārēmus hiārētis hiārent
perfect hiāverim hiāverīs hiāverit hiāverīmus hiāverītis hiāverint
pluperfect hiāvissem hiāvissēs hiāvisset hiāvissēmus hiāvissētis hiāvissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — hiā — — hiāte —
future — hiātō hiātō — hiātōte hiantō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives hiāre hiāvisse — — — —
participles hiāns — — — — —

Derived termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • hio in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
  1. ^ Michiel de Vaan (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages, Leiden, Boston: Brill Academic Publishers
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