provesti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology 1 edit

pro- + vòditi

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /prǒʋesti/
Hyphenation: pro‧ves‧ti

Verb edit

pròvesti pf (Cyrillic spelling про̀вести)

(transitive) to lead, guide, take (somebody by showing the way)
(transitive) to install (electricity, installations etc.), lay/run lines
(transitive) to carry out, implement, execute, put into effect (measures)
provoditi odluku — to carry out a decision
(transitive, reflexive) to spend (one's spare time)
slobodno vr(ij)eme provodim pišući r(j)ečnik — I spend my free time writing a dictionary

provoditi dan — to spend one's day

kako si proveo l(j)eto? — how was your summer?

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of provesti

Infinitive: provesti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pròvēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		provedem	provedeš	provede	provedemo	provedete	provedu
Future	Future I	provest ću¹ provešću	provest ćeš¹ provešćeš	provest će¹ provešće	provest ćemo¹ provešćemo	provest ćete¹ provešćete	provest će¹ provešće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm proveo²	bȕdēš proveo²	bȕdē proveo²	bȕdēmo proveli²	bȕdēte proveli²	bȕdū proveli²
Past	Perfect	proveo sam²	proveo si²	proveo je²	proveli smo²	proveli ste²	proveli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam proveo²	bȉo si proveo²	bȉo je proveo²	bíli smo proveli²	bíli ste proveli²	bíli su proveli²
	Aorist	provedoh	provede	provede	provedosmo	provedoste	provedoše
Conditional I		proveo bih²	proveo bi²	proveo bi²	proveli bismo²	proveli biste²	proveli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih proveo²	bȉo bi proveo²	bȉo bi proveo²	bíli bismo proveli²	bíli biste proveli²	bíli bi proveli²
Imperative		—	provedi	—	provedimo	provedite	—
Active past participle		proveo m / provela f / provelo n			proveli m / provele f / provela n
Passive past participle		proveden m / provedena f / provedeno n			provedeni m / provedene f / provedena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

provòditi impf

Etymology 2 edit

pro- + vȏz, vòziti

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /prǒʋesti/
Hyphenation: pro‧ves‧ti

Verb edit

pròvesti pf (Cyrillic spelling про̀вести)

(transitive, reflexive) to drive through or pass something
(transitive, reflexive) to take for a drive/ride

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of provesti

Infinitive: provesti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pròvezāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		provezem	provezeš	proveze	provezemo	provezete	provezu
Future	Future I	provest ću¹ provešću	provest ćeš¹ provešćeš	provest će¹ provešće	provest ćemo¹ provešćemo	provest ćete¹ provešćete	provest će¹ provešće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm provezao²	bȕdēš provezao²	bȕdē provezao²	bȕdēmo provezli²	bȕdēte provezli²	bȕdū provezli²
Past	Perfect	provezao sam²	provezao si²	provezao je²	provezli smo²	provezli ste²	provezli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam provezao²	bȉo si provezao²	bȉo je provezao²	bíli smo provezli²	bíli ste provezli²	bíli su provezli²
	Aorist	provezoh	proveze	proveze	provezosmo	provezoste	provezoše
Conditional I		provezao bih²	provezao bi²	provezao bi²	provezli bismo²	provezli biste²	provezli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih provezao²	bȉo bi provezao²	bȉo bi provezao²	bíli bismo provezli²	bíli biste provezli²	bíli bi provezli²
Imperative		—	provezi	—	provezimo	provezite	—
Active past participle		provezao m / provezla f / provezlo n			provezli m / provezle f / provezla n
Passive past participle		provezen m / provezena f / provezeno n			provezeni m / provezene f / provezena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

provòziti impf