vikati
Pali
editAlternative forms
editAlternative scripts
Noun
editvikati f
- a sort or kind; made of a shape
Declension
editDeclension table of "vikati" (feminine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | vikati | vikatiyo or vikatī |
Accusative (second) | vikatiṃ | vikatiyo or vikatī |
Instrumental (third) | vikatiyā | vikatīhi or vikatībhi |
Dative (fourth) | vikatiyā | vikatīnaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | vikatiyā or vikatyā | vikatīhi or vikatībhi |
Genitive (sixth) | vikatiyā | vikatīnaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | vikatiyā or vikatiyaṃ or vikatyaṃ | vikatīsu |
Vocative (calling) | vikati | vikatiyo or vikatī |
References
edit- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “vikati”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *vykati, from *vyti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew(H)-.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editvíkati impf (Cyrillic spelling ви́кати)
- (transitive, intransitive) to shout, yell
- Synonym: urlati
Conjugation
editConjugation of vikati
Infinitive: vikati | Present verbal adverb: víčūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: víkānje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | vičem | vičeš | viče | vičemo | vičete | viču | |
Future | Future I | vikat ću1 vikaću |
vikat ćeš1 vikaćeš |
vikat će1 vikaće |
vikat ćemo1 vikaćemo |
vikat ćete1 vikaćete |
vikat će1 vikaće |
Future II | bȕdēm vikao2 | bȕdēš vikao2 | bȕdē vikao2 | bȕdēmo vikali2 | bȕdēte vikali2 | bȕdū vikali2 | |
Past | Perfect | vikao sam2 | vikao si2 | vikao je2 | vikali smo2 | vikali ste2 | vikali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam vikao2 | bȉo si vikao2 | bȉo je vikao2 | bíli smo vikali2 | bíli ste vikali2 | bíli su vikali2 | |
Imperfect | vikah | vikaše | vikaše | vikasmo | vikaste | vikahu | |
Conditional I | vikao bih2 | vikao bi2 | vikao bi2 | vikali bismo2 | vikali biste2 | vikali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih vikao2 | bȉo bi vikao2 | bȉo bi vikao2 | bíli bismo vikali2 | bíli biste vikali2 | bíli bi vikali2 | |
Imperative | — | viči | — | vičimo | vičite | — | |
Active past participle | vikao m / vikala f / vikalo n | vikali m / vikale f / vikala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
|
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editSlovene
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editVerb
editvīkati impf
Inflection
edit-ati -am (both) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vīkati | |||||
1st singular | vīkam | |||||
infinitive | vīkati | vīkat | ||||
supine | vīkat | |||||
verbal noun | vīkanje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | vikajọ̄č | vikȃje | ||||
past | vīkan | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | vīkał | vīkala | vīkalo | |||
dual | vīkala | vīkali | vīkali | |||
plural | vīkali | vīkale | vīkala | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | vīkam | — | ||||
2nd singular | vīkaš | vīkaj | ||||
3rd singular | vīka | — | ||||
1st dual | vīkava | vīkajva | ||||
2nd dual | vīkata | vīkajta | ||||
3rd dual | vīkata | — | ||||
1st plural | vīkamo | vīkajmo | ||||
2nd plural | vīkate | vīkajte | ||||
3rd plural | vīkajo | — |
Etymology 2
editFrom Proto-Slavic *vykati.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editvīkati impf
Inflection
edit-ati -am (both) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vīkati | |||||
1st singular | vīkam | |||||
infinitive | vīkati | vīkat | ||||
supine | vīkat | |||||
verbal noun | vīkanje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | vikajọ̄č | vikȃje | ||||
past | vīkan | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | vīkał | vīkala | vīkalo | |||
dual | vīkala | vīkali | vīkali | |||
plural | vīkali | vīkale | vīkala | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | vīkam | — | ||||
2nd singular | vīkaš | vīkaj | ||||
3rd singular | vīka | — | ||||
1st dual | vīkava | vīkajva | ||||
2nd dual | vīkata | vīkajta | ||||
3rd dual | vīkata | — | ||||
1st plural | vīkamo | vīkajmo | ||||
2nd plural | vīkate | vīkajte | ||||
3rd plural | vīkajo | — |
-Cati -Cjem (both) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vīkati | |||||
1st singular | vīčem | |||||
infinitive | vīkati | vīkat | ||||
supine | vīkat | |||||
verbal noun | vīkanje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | vičȅč | vikȃje | ||||
past | vīkan | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | vīkał | vīkala | vīkalo | |||
dual | vīkala | vīkali | vīkali | |||
plural | vīkali | vīkale | vīkala | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | vīčem | — | ||||
2nd singular | vīčeš | vīči | ||||
3rd singular | vīče | — | ||||
1st dual | vīčeva | vīčiva | ||||
2nd dual | vīčeta | vīčita | ||||
3rd dual | vīčeta | — | ||||
1st plural | vīčemo | vīčimo | ||||
2nd plural | vīčete | vīčite | ||||
3rd plural | vīčejo | — |
Further reading
edit- “vikati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Categories:
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Latin script
- Pali feminine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Slovene terms suffixed with -kati
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in -ati -am
- Slovene verbs in -ati -am (both)
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene verbs in -Cati -Cjem
- Slovene verbs in -Cati -Cjem (both)