viro
Aromanian edit
Noun edit
viro m (plural viradz)
Catalan edit
Verb edit
viro
Esperanto edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
viro (accusative singular viron, plural viroj, accusative plural virojn)
Antonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
See Viro.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
viro
Declension edit
Inflection of viro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | viro | — | ||
genitive | viron | — | ||
partitive | viroa | — | ||
illative | viroon | — | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | viro | — | ||
accusative | nom. | viro | — | |
gen. | viron | |||
genitive | viron | — | ||
partitive | viroa | — | ||
inessive | virossa | — | ||
elative | virosta | — | ||
illative | viroon | — | ||
adessive | virolla | — | ||
ablative | virolta | — | ||
allative | virolle | — | ||
essive | virona | — | ||
translative | viroksi | — | ||
abessive | virotta | — | ||
instructive | — | — | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of viro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Derived terms edit
compounds
Related terms edit
See also edit
Further reading edit
- “viro”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Anagrams edit
Galician edit
Verb edit
viro
Ido edit
Etymology edit
From Esperanto viro, from Latin vir.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
viro (plural viri)
Derived terms edit
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋiro/, [ˈʋiro̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋiroi̯/, [ˈʋiro̞i̯]
- Rhymes: -iro, -iroi̯
- Hyphenation: vi‧ro
Noun edit
viro
- (in the plural) Estonians
- (in the singular) Estonian language
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:
- Naapurikeeliin, suomen, viron ja vadjan keeliin kera iƶoran keeli ono siottu oman strukturan, fonettisen, äänisostavan, kautta, mut iƶoran keeleel ono suur yhtehös i karjalan keelen kera.
- The Ingrian language is related to its neighbouring languages, Finnish, Estonian and Votic, through [its] own structure, that of phonetics, the inventory of sounds, but the Ingrian language has a strong connection with the Karelian language, too.
Declension edit
Declension of viro (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | viro | virot |
genitive | viron | virroin, viroloin |
partitive | virroa | viroja, viroloja |
illative | virroo | virroi, viroloihe |
inessive | viros | virois, virolois |
elative | virost | viroist, viroloist |
allative | virolle | viroille, viroloille |
adessive | virol | viroil, viroloil |
ablative | virolt | viroilt, viroloilt |
translative | viroks | viroiks, viroloiks |
essive | vironna, virroon | viroinna, viroloinna, virroin, viroloin |
exessive1) | viront | viroint, viroloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 669
Interlingua edit
Noun edit
viro (plural viros)
Synonyms edit
Antonyms edit
Italian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Latin virum (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós.
Noun edit
viro m (plural viri)
- (poetic) man (a male adult)
- c. 1316–1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXIV”, in Paradiso [Heaven][3], lines 34–36; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate][4], 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:
- Ed ella: «O luce etterna del gran viro
a cui Nostro Segnor lasciò le chiavi,
ch’ei portò giù, di questo gaudio miro- And she: "O eternal light of the great man to whom Our Lord left the keys he carried down of this miraculous joy"
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb edit
viro
Anagrams edit
Latin edit
Pronunciation edit
- virō: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯i.roː/, [ˈu̯ɪroː]
- virō: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvi.ro/, [ˈviːro]
- vīrō: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯iː.roː/, [ˈu̯iːroː]
- vīrō: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvi.ro/, [ˈviːro]
Noun edit
virō
Noun edit
vīrō
References edit
- viro in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Paumarí edit
Noun edit
viro f
Portuguese edit
Verb edit
viro
- first-person singular present indicative of virar; "I turn"
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
viro
Teanu edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Vanikoro *virə, from Proto-Oceanic *piʀu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀu.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
viro
References edit
- François, Alexandre. 2021. Teanu dictionary (Solomon Islands). Dictionaria 15. 1-1877. DOI:10.5281/zenodo.5653063. – entry viro.
- François, Alexandre. 2021. Online Teanu–English dictionary, with equivalents in Lovono and Tanema. Electronic files. Paris: CNRS. – entry viro.
- Lackey, W.J.. & Boerger, B.H. (2021) “Reexamining the Phonological History of Oceanic's Temotu subgroup”, in Oceanic Linguistics.
Votic edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Finnish Viro, Estonian Viru.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
viro
- (not inflected) Estonian
Noun edit
viro
- Estonian (language)
Inflection edit
The following forms exist:
- the genitive singular and partitive singular, both viro (except in dialects without reduction where they are viroo)
- the translative singular virossi
References edit
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “viroo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn