【ある】
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- [verb] to exist, to be, to have
- [verb] 在る: (inanimate) to be at a location; to be located
- [verb] 在る: to be put in a certain location, position or situation
- [verb] 在る: to depend on, lie in, be influenced by
- [verb] 在る: to be alive, surviving
- [verb] to have
- [verb] (auxiliary, after the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative form) of an adjective sometimes followed by a particle) Indicating that something has a particular quality or is in a particular state
- [verb] (auxiliary, after the conjunctive て (te) form of a transitive verb)
- [verb] Indicating that the result of a certain action or behavior has continued until now.
- [verb] Indicating that something is done in advance
- [verb] (auxiliary, after the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative form) of a verb followed by つつ (tsutsu)) Indicating that the action or effect is currently ongoing.
- [verb] (auxiliary, after a noun followed by で (de)) Judging that something has a certain nature or state based on its explanation; or simply expressing assertion (see: である (de aru))
- [verb] (auxiliary, after the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative form) of a verb or a Sino-Japanese action noun which is usually prefixed with お (o) or ご (go) respectively) Expressing respect toward the person performing the action
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