垽

垽 U+57BD, 垽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-57BD ← 垼 [U+57BC] CJK Unified Ideographs 垾 → [U+57BE]

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

垽 (radical 32 土+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水中土 (ELG), four-corner 3210₄, composition ⿱沂土)

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 229, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5100
• Dae Jaweon: page 465, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 447, character 2
• Unihan data for U+57BD

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ChineseEdit

simp. and trad.		垽

Glyph originEdit

Characters in the same phonetic series (斤) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
蘄	*ɡɯ, *kɯl, *ɡɯn
祈	*ɡɯl
頎	*ɡɯl
旂	*ɡɯl
圻	*ɡɯl, *ŋɡɯːn, *ŋɡɯn
蚚	*ɡɯl, *ɡɯːls
岓	*ɡɯl
玂	*ɡɯl
沂	*ŋɡɯl
掀	*qʰan
釿	*ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋkɯn
齗	*ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋɡɯn
听	*ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋɡɯnʔ
垽	*ŋrɯns, *qɯns
斤	*kɯn, *kɯns
菦	*kɯnʔ
靳	*kɯns
劤	*kɯns
勁	*kɯns, *keŋs
赾	*kʰɯnʔ
芹	*ɡɯn
近	*ɡɯnʔ, *ɡɯns
斦	*ŋɡɯn
欣	*qʰɯn
忻	*qʰɯn
昕	*qʰɯn
訢	*qʰɯn
炘	*qʰɯn, *qʰɯns
邤	*qʰɯn
庍	*qʰɯns, *mpreːɡs
焮	*qʰɯns

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yìn (yin⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ngan⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: yìn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˋ
    • Wade-Giles: yin⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinn
    • IPA ^(key): /in⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: ngan⁶
    • Yale: ngahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ngan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: ngen⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /ŋɐn²²/

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• Middle Chinese: /ŋˠiɪn^H/, /ŋɨn^H/▼

Rime
Character	垽	垽
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	眞 (44)	欣 (57)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III	III
Fanqie	魚覲切	吾靳切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋˠiɪnH/	/ŋɨnH/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋᵚinH/	/ŋɨnH/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋienH/	/ŋiənH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋjinH/	/ŋɨnH/
Li Rong	/ŋjĕnH/	/ŋiənH/
Wang Li	/ŋǐĕnH/	/ŋĭənH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋi̯ĕnH/	/ŋi̯ənH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yìn	yìn

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋrɯns/, /*qɯns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	垽	垽
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6648	6674
Phonetic component	斤	斤
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	憗	垽
Old Chinese	/*ŋrɯns/	/*qɯns/

NounEdit

垽

1. (Cantonese) sediment, precipitate

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JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

垽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReadingsEdit

• On (unclassified): ぎん (gin), ごん (gon)
• Kun: おり (ori), めぐる (meguru)

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KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

垽 • (eun) (hangeul 은, revised eun, McCune-Reischauer ŭn)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.