ori

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ori"

Translingual

Symbol

ori

(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Odia.

Catalan

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈo.ɾi]

Verb

ori

inflection of orar:
1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
2. third-person singular imperative

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *orja, from Proto-Finno-Permic *orja. Cognates include Finnish orja.

Noun

ori (genitive orja, partitive orja)

slave
serf

Declension

Declension of ori (ÕS type 24e/tühi, length gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		ori	orjad
accusative	nom.	ori
accusative	gen.	orja
genitive		orja	orjade
partitive		orja	orje orjasid
illative		orja orjasse	orjadesse orjesse
inessive		orjas	orjades orjes
elative		orjast	orjadest orjest
allative		orjale	orjadele orjele
adessive		orjal	orjadel orjel
ablative		orjalt	orjadelt orjelt
translative		orjaks	orjadeks orjeks
terminative		orjani	orjadeni
essive		orjana	orjadena
abessive		orjata	orjadeta
comitative		orjaga	orjadega

Derived terms

Finnish

Alternative forms

orhi

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *orih. Cognates include Veps oreh, Livvi oro.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈori(ˣ)/, [ˈo̞ri(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -ori
Hyphenation^(key): ori

Noun

ori

stallion

Declension

Inflection of ori (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominative		ori	oriit
genitive		oriin	oriiden oriitten
partitive		oritta	oriita
illative		oriiseen	oriisiin oriihin
		singular	plural
nominative		ori	oriit
accusative	nom.	ori	oriit
accusative	gen.	oriin	oriit
genitive		oriin	oriiden oriitten
partitive		oritta	oriita
inessive		oriissa	oriissa
elative		oriista	oriista
illative		oriiseen	oriisiin oriihin
adessive		oriilla	oriilla
ablative		oriilta	oriilta
allative		oriille	oriille
essive		oriina	oriina
translative		oriiksi	oriiksi
abessive		oriitta	oriitta
instructive		—	oriin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of ori (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		oriini	oriini
accusative	nom.	oriini	oriini
accusative	gen.	oriini	oriini
genitive		oriini	oriideni oriitteni
partitive		orittani	oriitani
inessive		oriissani	oriissani
elative		oriistani	oriistani
illative		oriiseeni	oriisiini oriihini
adessive		oriillani	oriillani
ablative		oriiltani	oriiltani
allative		oriilleni	oriilleni
essive		oriinani	oriinani
translative		oriikseni	oriikseni
abessive		oriittani	oriittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oriineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		oriisi	oriisi
accusative	nom.	oriisi	oriisi
accusative	gen.	oriisi	oriisi
genitive		oriisi	oriidesi oriittesi
partitive		orittasi	oriitasi
inessive		oriissasi	oriissasi
elative		oriistasi	oriistasi
illative		oriiseesi	oriisiisi oriihisi
adessive		oriillasi	oriillasi
ablative		oriiltasi	oriiltasi
allative		oriillesi	oriillesi
essive		oriinasi	oriinasi
translative		oriiksesi	oriiksesi
abessive		oriittasi	oriittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oriinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		oriimme	oriimme
accusative	nom.	oriimme	oriimme
accusative	gen.	oriimme	oriimme
genitive		oriimme	oriidemme oriittemme
partitive		orittamme	oriitamme
inessive		oriissamme	oriissamme
elative		oriistamme	oriistamme
illative		oriiseemme	oriisiimme oriihimme
adessive		oriillamme	oriillamme
ablative		oriiltamme	oriiltamme
allative		oriillemme	oriillemme
essive		oriinamme	oriinamme
translative		oriiksemme	oriiksemme
abessive		oriittamme	oriittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oriinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		oriinne	oriinne
accusative	nom.	oriinne	oriinne
accusative	gen.	oriinne	oriinne
genitive		oriinne	oriidenne oriittenne
partitive		orittanne	oriitanne
inessive		oriissanne	oriissanne
elative		oriistanne	oriistanne
illative		oriiseenne	oriisiinne oriihinne
adessive		oriillanne	oriillanne
ablative		oriiltanne	oriiltanne
allative		oriillenne	oriillenne
essive		oriinanne	oriinanne
translative		oriiksenne	oriiksenne
abessive		oriittanne	oriittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oriinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		oriinsa	oriinsa
accusative	nom.	oriinsa	oriinsa
accusative	gen.	oriinsa	oriinsa
genitive		oriinsa	oriidensa oriittensa
partitive		orittaan orittansa	oriitaan oriitansa
inessive		oriissaan oriissansa	oriissaan oriissansa
elative		oriistaan oriistansa	oriistaan oriistansa
illative		oriiseensa	oriisiinsa oriihinsa
adessive		oriillaan oriillansa	oriillaan oriillansa
ablative		oriiltaan oriiltansa	oriiltaan oriiltansa
allative		oriilleen oriillensa	oriilleen oriillensa
essive		oriinaan oriinansa	oriinaan oriinansa
translative		oriikseen oriiksensa	oriikseen oriiksensa
abessive		oriittaan oriittansa	oriittaan oriittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oriineen oriinensa

Less common:

Inflection of ori (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		ori	orit
genitive		orin	orien
partitive		oria	oreja
illative		oriin	oreihin
		singular	plural
nominative		ori	orit
accusative	nom.	ori	orit
accusative	gen.	orin	orit
genitive		orin	orien
partitive		oria	oreja
inessive		orissa	oreissa
elative		orista	oreista
illative		oriin	oreihin
adessive		orilla	oreilla
ablative		orilta	oreilta
allative		orille	oreille
essive		orina	oreina
translative		oriksi	oreiksi
abessive		oritta	oreitta
instructive		—	orein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of ori (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		orini	orini
accusative	nom.	orini	orini
accusative	gen.	orini	orini
genitive		orini	orieni
partitive		oriani	orejani
inessive		orissani	oreissani
elative		oristani	oreistani
illative		oriini	oreihini
adessive		orillani	oreillani
ablative		oriltani	oreiltani
allative		orilleni	oreilleni
essive		orinani	oreinani
translative		orikseni	oreikseni
abessive		orittani	oreittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oreineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		orisi	orisi
accusative	nom.	orisi	orisi
accusative	gen.	orisi	orisi
genitive		orisi	oriesi
partitive		oriasi	orejasi
inessive		orissasi	oreissasi
elative		oristasi	oreistasi
illative		oriisi	oreihisi
adessive		orillasi	oreillasi
ablative		oriltasi	oreiltasi
allative		orillesi	oreillesi
essive		orinasi	oreinasi
translative		oriksesi	oreiksesi
abessive		orittasi	oreittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oreinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		orimme	orimme
accusative	nom.	orimme	orimme
accusative	gen.	orimme	orimme
genitive		orimme	oriemme
partitive		oriamme	orejamme
inessive		orissamme	oreissamme
elative		oristamme	oreistamme
illative		oriimme	oreihimme
adessive		orillamme	oreillamme
ablative		oriltamme	oreiltamme
allative		orillemme	oreillemme
essive		orinamme	oreinamme
translative		oriksemme	oreiksemme
abessive		orittamme	oreittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oreinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		orinne	orinne
accusative	nom.	orinne	orinne
accusative	gen.	orinne	orinne
genitive		orinne	orienne
partitive		orianne	orejanne
inessive		orissanne	oreissanne
elative		oristanne	oreistanne
illative		oriinne	oreihinne
adessive		orillanne	oreillanne
ablative		oriltanne	oreiltanne
allative		orillenne	oreillenne
essive		orinanne	oreinanne
translative		oriksenne	oreiksenne
abessive		orittanne	oreittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oreinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		orinsa	orinsa
accusative	nom.	orinsa	orinsa
accusative	gen.	orinsa	orinsa
genitive		orinsa	oriensa
partitive		oriaan oriansa	orejaan orejansa
inessive		orissaan orissansa	oreissaan oreissansa
elative		oristaan oristansa	oreistaan oreistansa
illative		oriinsa	oreihinsa
adessive		orillaan orillansa	oreillaan oreillansa
ablative		oriltaan oriltansa	oreiltaan oreiltansa
allative		orilleen orillensa	oreilleen oreillensa
essive		orinaan orinansa	oreinaan oreinansa
translative		orikseen oriksensa	oreikseen oreiksensa
abessive		orittaan orittansa	oreittaan oreittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	oreineen oreinensa

Synonyms

orhi

Derived terms

compounds

Hiri Motu

Noun

ori

cloud

Ido

Noun

ori

plural of oro

Indonesian

Pronunciation

(Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈori/ [ˈo.ri]
Rhymes: -ori
Syllabification: o‧ri

Adjective

ori

Apocopic form of orisinal

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *orih. Cognates include Finnish ori and Veps oreh.

Pronunciation

(Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈori/, [ˈo̞ri]
(Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈori/, [ˈo̞ri]
Rhymes: -ori
Hyphenation: o‧ri
Homophone: orja

Noun

ori

stallion (male horse)

Declension

Declension of ori (type 5/vahti, no gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	ori	orit
genitive	orin	orriin, oriloin
partitive	orria	orija, oriloja
illative	orrii	orrii, oriloihe
inessive	oris	oriis, orilois
elative	orist	oriist, oriloist
allative	orille	oriille, oriloille
adessive	oril	oriil, oriloil
ablative	orilt	oriilt, oriloilt
translative	oriks	oriiks, oriloiks
essive	orinna, orriin	oriinna, oriloinna, orriin, oriloin
exessive¹⁾	orint	oriint, oriloint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) the accusative* corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^) the comitative** is formed by adding the suffix -ka^? or -kä^? to the genitive.

Synonyms

jaati, uve, (folk poetic) oro

Coordinate terms

(male horse): tamma (“mare”)

Derived terms

oro

References

Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 365

Italian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈɔ.ri/
Rhymes: -ɔri
Hyphenation: ò‧ri

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

ori m pl

plural of oro

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

ori

inflection of orare:

Anagrams

-irò, rio, riò

Japanese

Romanization

ori

Rōmaji transcription of おり

Latin

Noun

ōrī

dative singular of ōs

Malay

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [o.ri]
Rhymes: -ri, -i
Hyphenation: o‧ri

Adjective

ori (Jawi spelling اوري)

Apocopic form of original.

Romanian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /orʲ/

Etymology 1

Variant of oare, though it functions somewhat differently in certain compositions. See ori-.

Conjunction

ori

or
"Viață-n libertate ori moarte" strigă toți.
"Life in liberty or death," shout all.
—Deșteaptă-te, române!, the Romanian national anthem
either
vreau o banană ori un măr
I want either a banana or an apple.

Synonyms

sau

Derived terms

ori … ori

Etymology 2

Noun

ori

plural of oară

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

ori (Cyrillic spelling ори)

second-person singular imperative of orati

Ternate

ori

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈo.ɾi]

Noun

ori

turtle, tortoise

References

Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Yoruba

ori

Click on labels in the image.

ara

Etymology 1

Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *o-ríɣo, *o-rí, from Proto-Edekiri *o-ríɣo, *o-rí, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ó-ɗí, *ó-dí. Cognate with Igala ójí. The compounding of the suffix "ɣo" (later "wo") is possibly an Proto-Edekiri innovation still maintained in a majority of Edekiri languages, and the non-suffixed version likely existed side by side. However, Ayere ago may suggest it is a remnant of an older root. See potential non-Yoruboid cognates, Arigidi igíri, Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀tʊ́è, Proto-Grassfields *tú, Proto-Plateau *-tii, Proto-Benue-Congo *-to, possibly Igbo isi, Akpes ìcùm, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-li- or Proto-Niger-Congo *-túi, *-tu

Cognate with Ede Idaca erío, Ifè eríwo, Olukumi órí, and Itsekiri orígho.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ō.ɾí/

Noun

orí

head
top, leader
(Yoruba religion) the metaphysical concept of one's spiritual intuition, destiny, and consciousness, deified as a divinity, Orí.

Synonyms

Yoruba Varieties and Languages - orí (“head”)
view map; edit data
Language Family	Variety Group	Variety/Language	Subdialect	Location	Words
Proto-Itsekiri-SEY	Southeast Yoruba	Ào		Ìdóàní	orí
		Eastern Àkókó	Ọ̀bà	Ọ̀bà Àkókó	orí
		Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)		Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)	orígho
		Ìjẹ̀bú	Ìjẹ̀bú	Ìjẹ̀bú Òde	orúwo
			Rẹ́mọ	Ẹ̀pẹ́	orúwo
				Ìkòròdú	orúgho
				Ṣágámù	orúgho
		Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀)		Òkìtìpupa	orígho
		Ìlàjẹ (Ùlàjẹ)		Mahin	orígho, orúgho
		Oǹdó		Oǹdó	oígho, oí
		Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)		Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)	orígho
		Usẹn		Usẹn	orí
	Ìtsẹkírì			Ìwẹrẹ	orígho
	Olùkùmi			Ugbódù	órí
Proto-Yoruba	Central Yoruba	Èkìtì	Èkìtì	Àdó Èkìtì	orí
				Òdè Èkìtì	orí
				Òmùò Èkìtì	orí
				Awó Èkìtì	orí
				Ìfàkì Èkìtì	orí
			Àkúrẹ́	Àkúrẹ́	orí
			Mọ̀bà	Ọ̀tùn Èkìtì	orí
		Ifẹ̀ (Ufẹ̀)		Ilé Ifẹ̀ (Ulé Ufẹ̀)	orí
		Òkè Igbó		Òkè Igbó	orí
	Northwest Yoruba	Àwórì		Èbúté Mẹ́tà	orí
		Ẹ̀gbá		Abẹ́òkúta	orí
		Èkó		Èkó	orí
		Ìbàdàn		Ìbàdàn	orí
		Ìgbómìnà		Ìlá Ọ̀ràngún	erí
				Ìfẹ́lódùn LGA	erí
				Ìrẹ́pọ̀dùn LGA	erí
				Ìsin LGA	erí
		Ìlọrin		Ìlọrin	erí
		Oǹkó		Ìwéré Ilé	eí
				Òkèhò	orí
				Ìsẹ́yìn	erí
				Ṣakí	erí
				Tedé	orí
				Ìgbẹ́tì	erí
		Ọ̀yọ́		Ọ̀yọ́	orí
		Standard Yorùbá		Nàìjíríà	orí
		Standard Yorùbá		Bɛ̀nɛ̀	orí
	Northeast Yoruba/Okun	Owé		Kabba	oówo
	Ede Languages/Southwest Yoruba	Ana		Sokode	eéwo
		Cábɛ̀ɛ́		Cábɛ̀ɛ́ (Ìdàdú)	eéwo
		Cábɛ̀ɛ́		Tchaourou	éwo
		Ǹcà (Ìcà, Ìncà)		Baàtɛ	éwo, eéwo
		Ìdàácà	Benin	Igbó Ìdàácà (Dasa Zunmɛ̀)	eríwo, erío, eéwo
		Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-Ìjè	Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí/Ìjè	Ìkpòbɛ́	erí
		Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-Ìjè	Kétu/Ànàgó	Kétu	erí
		Ifɛ̀		Akpáré	eríwo
				Atakpamɛ	eríwo
				Boko	eéwo, éwo
				Moretan	eéwo
				Tchetti (Tsɛti, Cɛti)	eríwo
		Kura		Awotébi	órí
		Kura		Partago	érí
		Mɔ̄kɔ́lé		Kandi	irí
		Northern Nago		Kambole	eéwo
		Northern Nago		Manigri	eéwo
		Southern Nago		Ìsakété	erí
		Southern Nago		Ìfànyìn	erí
	Overseas Yoruba	Lucumí		Havana	orí
Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo.

Derived terms

lórí (“on top of, on”)
olórí (“leader”)
olórí burúkú (“an insult”)
Orí (“orisha and personification of the orí”)
oríkèé (“joint”)
oríkì (“oriki”)
orílẹ̀ (“clan, family name”)
orórì (“burial ground, grave”)
ọjọ́ orí (“age”)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ō.ɾí/

Noun

orí

chapter

Related terms

ẹsẹ (“verse, row”)

Etymology 3

From ò- +‎ rí

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ò.ɾí/

Noun

òrí

shea butter, lard, butter
moisturiser
Synonym: ìpara

Derived terms

òrí àmọ́ (“butter”)

Etymology 4

Alternative forms

òòrì

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ò.ɾì/

Noun

òrì

black plum (Vitex doniana)

Etymology 5

Alternative forms

oi (Oǹdó)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ō.ɾī/

Noun

ori

(Ekiti) A type of Yoruba food made from cornflour, also known as ẹ̀kọ

ori

Translingual

Symbol

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

Estonian

Etymology

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Finnish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Hiri Motu

Noun

Ido

Noun

Indonesian

Pronunciation

Adjective

Further reading

Ingrian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Synonyms

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

References

Italian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Etymology 2

Verb

Anagrams

Japanese

Romanization

Latin

Noun

Malay

Pronunciation

Adjective

Further reading

Romanian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Conjunction

Synonyms

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Noun

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

Ternate

Pronunciation

Noun

References

Yoruba

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

Synonyms

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

Related terms

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms