浴
See also: 溶
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Contents
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
浴 (radical 85 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水金人口 (ECOR), four-corner 38168, composition ⿰氵谷)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 625, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17496
- Dae Jaweon: page 1023, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1629, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6D74
ChineseEdit
simp. and trad. |
浴 |
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EtymologyEdit
Historical forms of the character 浴 | |
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Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Chu Slip and silk script | Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (谷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
螸 | *lo |
裕 | *loɡs |
容 | *loŋ |
溶 | *loŋ, *loŋʔ |
鎔 | *loŋ |
蓉 | *loŋ |
傛 | *loŋ, *loŋʔ |
褣 | *loŋ |
搈 | *loŋ |
瑢 | *loŋ |
嵱 | *loŋ |
熔 | *loŋ |
榕 | *loŋ |
塎 | *loŋʔ |
谷 | *ɦkroːɡ, *kloːɡ, *ɡ·loːɡ |
唂 | *kloːɡ |
焀 | *ɡloːɡ |
俗 | *ljoɡ |
欲 | *loɡ |
浴 | *loɡ |
鵒 | *loɡ |
峪 | *ɦkloːɡ |
鋊 | *loɡ |
輍 | *loɡ |
慾 | *loɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *loɡ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 谷 (OC *ɦkroːɡ, *kloːɡ, *ɡ·loːɡ) – bathe in water.
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
- Wade-Giles: yü4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiw
- IPA (key): /y⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: juk6
- Yale: yuhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: juk9
- Guangdong Romanization: yug6
- IPA (key): /jʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ia̍k
- Tâi-lô: ia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: iak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /iak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: e̍k
- Tâi-lô: i̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: ek
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /iɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Note:
- ia̍k/e̍k - vernacular;
- io̍k - literary.
Rime | |
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Character | 浴 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
Final (韻) | 燭 (8) |
Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 余蜀切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/jɨok̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/jiok̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/iok̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/juawk̚/ |
Li Rong |
/iok̚/ |
Wang Li |
/jĭwok̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/i̯wok̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yù |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
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Character | 浴 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 4304 |
Phonetic component |
谷 |
Rime group |
屋 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
欲 |
Old Chinese |
/*loɡ/ |
DefinitionsEdit
浴
CompoundsEdit
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
浴
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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ReadingsEdit
- Goon: よく (yoku, Jōyō)
- Kan’on: よく (yoku, Jōyō)
- Kun: あびる (abiru, 浴びる, Jōyō); あびせる (abiseru, 浴びせる, Jōyō)
- Nanori: あみ (ami); えき (eki); さこ (sako)
CompoundsEdit
- 浴衣 (yukata)
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
浴 • (yok) (hangeul 욕, revised yok, McCune-Reischauer yok, Yale yok)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.