浴
See also: 溶
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Contents
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
浴 (radical 85 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水金人口 (ECOR), four-corner 38168, composition ⿰氵谷)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 625, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17496
- Dae Jaweon: page 1023, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1629, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6D74
ChineseEdit
| simp. and trad. |
浴 | |
|---|---|---|
EtymologyEdit
| Historical forms of the character 浴 | |
|---|---|
| Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Chu Slip and silk script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (谷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 螸 | *lo |
| 裕 | *loɡs |
| 容 | *loŋ |
| 溶 | *loŋ, *loŋʔ |
| 鎔 | *loŋ |
| 蓉 | *loŋ |
| 傛 | *loŋ, *loŋʔ |
| 褣 | *loŋ |
| 搈 | *loŋ |
| 瑢 | *loŋ |
| 嵱 | *loŋ |
| 熔 | *loŋ |
| 榕 | *loŋ |
| 塎 | *loŋʔ |
| 谷 | *ɦkroːɡ, *kloːɡ, *ɡ·loːɡ |
| 唂 | *kloːɡ |
| 焀 | *ɡloːɡ |
| 俗 | *ljoɡ |
| 欲 | *loɡ |
| 浴 | *loɡ |
| 鵒 | *loɡ |
| 峪 | *ɦkloːɡ |
| 鋊 | *loɡ |
| 輍 | *loɡ |
| 慾 | *loɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *loɡ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 谷 (OC *ɦkroːɡ, *kloːɡ, *ɡ·loːɡ) – bathe in water.
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
- Wade-Giles: yü4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiw
- IPA (key): /y⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: juk6
- Yale: yuhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: juk9
- Guangdong Romanization: yug6
- IPA (key): /jʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ia̍k
- Tâi-lô: ia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: iak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /iak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: e̍k
- Tâi-lô: i̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: ek
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /iɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Note:
- ia̍k/e̍k - vernacular;
- io̍k - literary.
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 浴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 燭 (8) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 余蜀切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/jɨok̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/jiok̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/iok̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/juawk̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/iok̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/jĭwok̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/i̯wok̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yù |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 浴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4304 |
| Phonetic component |
谷 |
| Rime group |
屋 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
欲 |
| Old Chinese |
/*loɡ/ |
DefinitionsEdit
浴
CompoundsEdit
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
浴
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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ReadingsEdit
- Goon: よく (yoku, Jōyō)
- Kan’on: よく (yoku, Jōyō)
- Kun: あびる (abiru, 浴びる, Jōyō); あびせる (abiseru, 浴びせる, Jōyō)
- Nanori: あみ (ami); えき (eki); さこ (sako)
CompoundsEdit
- 浴衣 (yukata)
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
浴 • (yok) (hangeul 욕, revised yok, McCune-Reischauer yok, Yale yok)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.