Translingual
edit
Glyph origin
edit
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 殿
|
*tɯːns, *dɯːns
|
| 澱
|
*dɯːns
|
| 壂
|
*dɯːns
|
| 臀
|
*duːn
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *duːn) : phonetic 殿 (OC *tɯːns, *dɯːns) + semantic 肉 (“flesh”).
Etymology
edit
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-t(u/i)l (“buttocks; heel; dull; blunt; rounded part”). Compare Manipuri ꯊꯨꯟ (thoon, “buttocks”).
Pronunciation
edit
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
臀
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
2359
|
Phonetic
component
|
殿
|
Rime
group
|
文
|
Rime
subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
屯
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*duːn/
|
Definitions
edit
臀
- buttocks; bottom
Synonyms
edit
Dialectal synonyms of
屁股 (“buttocks”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
臀, 尻, 胐
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
臀部
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
屁股, 老抱抱
|
| Taiwan
|
屁股
|
| Tianjin
|
屁股
|
| Langfang
|
屁股
|
| Chengde
|
屁股
|
| Tangshan
|
屁股
|
| Cangzhou
|
屁股, 屁股蛋子
|
| Baoding
|
屁股
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
屁股, 屁股蛋子
|
| Daming
|
屁股
|
| Ulanhot
|
屁股
|
| Tongliao
|
腚, 屁股蛋子
|
| Chifeng
|
腚, 屁股
|
| Bayanhot
|
屁股, 溝子
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
屁股
|
| Heihe
|
屁股, 腚
|
| Qiqihar
|
屁股
|
| Harbin
|
屁股
|
| Jiamusi
|
屁股
|
| Baicheng
|
屁股
|
| Changchun
|
屁股
|
| Tonghua
|
屁股
|
| Shenyang
|
屁股
|
| Dandong
|
屁股
|
| Jinzhou
|
屁股
|
| Dalian
|
腚
|
| Yantai
|
腚
|
| Yantai (Muping)
|
腚, 腚溝子
|
| Qingdao
|
腚
|
| Lijin
|
腚
|
| Zhucheng
|
腚
|
| Jinan
|
屁股, 腚, 腚錘子
|
| Jining
|
腚, 腚錘子
|
| Luoyang
|
屁股
|
| Wanrong
|
溝子
|
| Shangqiu
|
屁股, 腚
|
| Yuanyang
|
屁股
|
| Zhengzhou
|
屁股
|
| Lingbao
|
屁股
|
| Xinyang
|
屁股
|
| Baihe
|
屁溝, 溝子
|
| Hanzhong
|
屁股
|
| Xi'an
|
屁股, 溝子, 溝蛋子
|
| Baoji
|
屁溝
|
| Yinchuan
|
屁股, 溝子
|
| Tianshui
|
屁股眼, 屁眼
|
| Lanzhou
|
溝子, 溝蛋子
|
| Dunhuang
|
屁股, 胯子, 溝子
|
| Xining
|
溝子, 溝蛋
|
| Hami
|
屁股
|
| Ürümqi
|
溝子
|
| Wuhan
|
屁股
|
| Huanggang
|
屁股
|
| Yichang
|
屁股
|
| Xiangyang
|
屁股
|
| Tianmen
|
屁股
|
| Hong'an
|
屁股, 屁股盤子
|
| Chengdu
|
屁股, 屁兒, 溝子, 溝墩子
|
| Nanchong
|
屁股, 屁股登登兒
|
| Dazhou
|
溝子
|
| Hanyuan
|
屁股, 溝子
|
| Xichang
|
屁股
|
| Zigong
|
屁股
|
| Chongqing
|
屁股, 溝子
|
| Guiyang
|
屁股
|
| Zunyi
|
屁股
|
| Bijie
|
屁股
|
| Liping
|
屁股
|
| Zhaotong
|
屁股
|
| Dali
|
屁股
|
| Kunming
|
屁股
|
| Mengzi
|
屁股
|
| Guilin
|
屁股
|
| Liuzhou
|
屁股
|
| Jishou
|
屁股
|
| Changde
|
屁股
|
| Anqing
|
屁股
|
| Xuzhou
|
屁股, 腚, 腚幫子
|
| Fuyang
|
屁股
|
| Wuhu
|
屁股
|
| Yangzhou
|
屁股
|
| Lianyungang
|
屁股, 屁盤子, 腚
|
| Lianshui
|
屁股
|
| Nanjing
|
屁股
|
| Hefei
|
屁股
|
| Nantong
|
屁股
|
| Yanping
|
屁股
|
| Malaysia
|
屁股
|
| Singapore
|
屁股
|
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
溝子
|
| Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)
|
溝子
|
| Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)
|
屁股
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
屎窟, 囉柚, 碌柚, 噼噼 childish, 卯, 八月十五 humorous
|
| Hong Kong
|
屎窟, 囉柚, 囉噼, 囉, 噼噼, 屁股, 躉, 八月十五 humorous
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
屎窟
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
囉柚
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
屎窟
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
屎窟
|
| Macau
|
屎窟
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
屎窟, 囉柚, 囉一
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
室
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
屎窟
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
屎窟
|
| Foshan
|
屎窟, 囉柚
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
屎窟
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
屎窟
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
屎窟, 囉柚
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
囉柚
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
屎窟
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan)
|
屎窟
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)
|
屎窟, 囉柚
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
屎窟, 囉柚
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
屎窟, 囉柚
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
屎窟, 囉柚
|
| Taishan
|
臀, 屎窟, 屎臀, 囉柚, 囉噼
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
臀, 屎窟, 囉柚
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
臀, 囉柚
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
屎窟
|
| Dongguan
|
屎窟, 趷臀, 老勝, 卯
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
屎窟
|
| Shenzhen (Dapeng)
|
屎窟臀
|
| Qingyuan
|
囉柚, 屎窟
|
| Fogang
|
屎窟
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
屎窟
|
| Yangshan
|
屎窟臀
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
屎窟
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)
|
屎窟
|
| Shaoguan
|
屎窟
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
屎窟, 囉柚
|
| Renhua
|
屎窟
|
| Lechang
|
屎窟
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
屎窟
|
| Sihui
|
屎窟
|
| Guangning
|
臀砧窿, 屎窟
|
| Deqing
|
屎窟
|
| Huaiji
|
屎窟
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
屎窟
|
| Yunfu
|
囉柚, 屎窟
|
| Xinxing
|
屎窟
|
| Luoding
|
屎窟
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
屎窟
|
| Yangjiang
|
屎窟
|
| Xinyi
|
屎窟
|
| Lianjiang
|
屎窟
|
| Nanning
|
屎窟
|
| Wuzhou
|
屎窟
|
| Yulin
|
屎窟督, 屎窟
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
屎窟
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
屎窟
|
| Penang (Guangfu)
|
屎窟, 囉柚
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
屎窟
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
屎窟
|
| Yangon (Taishan)
|
屁股臀
|
| Mandalay (Taishan)
|
屁股
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
屁股
|
| Lichuan
|
屎窟臀
|
| Pingxiang
|
屁股
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
屎窟
|
| Xingning
|
屎窟
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
屎窟, 室臀
|
| Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua)
|
室臀
|
| Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua)
|
室臀
|
| Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua)
|
屎窟
|
| Huidong (Daling)
|
屎窟
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
屎窟
|
| Longmen (Pingling Bendihua)
|
屎窟, 屎窟臀
|
| Longmen (Luxi Bendihua)
|
屎窟, 索嫲
|
| Boluo (Bendihua)
|
室臀
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
屎窟臀
|
| Zengcheng (Zhengguo)
|
屎窟
|
| Zhongshan (Wuguishan)
|
屎窟
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
屎窟
|
| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
屎窟
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
屎臀, 屎窟
|
| Wuhua (Changbu)
|
屎窟臀
|
| Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
屎窟
|
| Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
恤臀
|
| Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua)
|
恤頭
|
| Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)
|
屎窟
|
| Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua)
|
屎窟
|
| Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)
|
屎窟臀
|
| Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua)
|
恤臀
|
| Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)
|
恤臀
|
| Wengyuan
|
屎窟
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
屎窟
|
| Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua)
|
室臀
|
| Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua)
|
屎窟臀
|
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
屎窟
|
| Liannan
|
屎窟
|
| Conghua (Lütian)
|
屎窟
|
| Jiexi
|
屎窟
|
| Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
|
屎窟
|
| Changting
|
屎窟
|
| Wuping
|
屎窟
|
| Wuping (Yanqian)
|
屎胈
|
| Wuping (Pingyu)
|
屎窟
|
| Liancheng
|
屎窟
|
| Ninghua
|
屎窟
|
| Yudu
|
屎窟
|
| Ningdu
|
屎窟
|
| Ruijin
|
屎窟
|
| Shicheng
|
屎窟
|
| Shangyou (Shexi)
|
屎窟
|
| Tonggu (Sandu)
|
屁股
|
| Ganzhou (Panlong)
|
屁股
|
| Dayu
|
屎窟
|
| Taoyuan
|
屎窟
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
屎窟
|
| Miaoli (Zaoqiao; N. Sixian)
|
屎窟
|
| Miaoli (Nanzhuang; N. Sixian)
|
屎窟
|
| Miaoli (Shitan; N. Sixian)
|
屎窟
|
| Miaoli (Sanwan; N. Sixian)
|
屎窟
|
| Miaoli (Toufen; N. Sixian)
|
屎窟
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
屎窟
|
| Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)
|
屎窟仔
|
| Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)
|
屎窟
|
| Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)
|
屎窟
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
屎窟
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
屎窟
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
屎窟
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
屎窟
|
| Hong Kong
|
屎窟, 屎窟臀
|
| Yangxi (Tangkou)
|
屎窟
|
| Yangchun (Sanjia)
|
屁股
|
| Xinyi (Sihe)
|
屎窟
|
| Xinyi (Qianpai)
|
屎窟
|
| Gaozhou (Xindong)
|
屎窟
|
| Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
|
屎窟頭
|
| Huazhou (Xin'an)
|
屎窟
|
| Lianjiang (Shijiao)
|
屎窟
|
| Lianjiang (Qingping)
|
屎窟臀
|
| Mengshan (Xihe)
|
屎窟
|
| Luchuan
|
屎窟
|
| Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
屁股
|
| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
屎窟
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
屎窟
|
| Singkawang
|
屎窟
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
屁股
|
| Shexian
|
屁股
|
| Tunxi
|
屎窟
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
㞘子, 屁股
|
| Pingyao
|
㞘子
|
| Yangyuan
|
屁股, 屁股蛋子
|
| Datong
|
屁股, 㞘子, 㞘蛋子
|
| Xinzhou
|
屁窟, 㞘子
|
| Lishi
|
㞘子, 㞘
|
| Linfen
|
屁眼
|
| Changzhi
|
㞘子
|
| Taibus (Baochang)
|
屁股
|
| Linhe
|
屁股, 屁股蛋子
|
| Jining
|
屁股
|
| Hohhot
|
屁股, 㞘子, 胯㞘子
|
| Baotou
|
屁股
|
| Dongsheng
|
㞘蛋子
|
| Haibowan
|
屁股蛋子
|
| Erenhot
|
屁股, 㞘子
|
| Pingshan
|
屁股
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
屁股
|
| Handan
|
㞘子, 㞘溝子
|
| Linzhou
|
屁股
|
| Suide
|
屁股, 㞘子
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
腠䫌
|
| Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
腠䫌
|
| Songxi
|
屎窟
|
| Zhenghe
|
屎窟
|
| Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
|
屎窟
|
| Jianyang
|
屎窟
|
| Wuyishan
|
屎窟
|
| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
屎窟
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
股川, 股川髀
|
| Changle
|
股川
|
| Fuqing
|
股川
|
| Yongtai
|
股川
|
| Gutian
|
股川
|
| Fu'an
|
股川
|
| Ningde
|
股川
|
| Shouning
|
股川
|
| Zhouning
|
股川
|
| Fuding
|
股川
|
| Matsu
|
股川髀
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
尻川
|
| Quanzhou
|
尻川
|
| Jinjiang
|
尻川, 尾掛頭, 尾壩頭, 尻川頭
|
| Yongchun
|
尻川
|
| Zhangzhou
|
尻川
|
| Zhangzhou (Changtai)
|
尻川
|
| Pinghe
|
尻川
|
| Zhangpu
|
尻川
|
| Yunxiao
|
尻川䫌
|
| Zhao'an
|
尻川
|
| Dongshan
|
尻川
|
| Taipei
|
尻川
|
| Taipei (Wanhua)
|
尻川
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
尻川
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
尻川
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
尻川
|
| Kaohsiung
|
尻川
|
| Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
尻川
|
| Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
尻川
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
尻川
|
| Kaohsiung (Tianliao)
|
尻川
|
| Yilan
|
尻川
|
| Yilan (Luodong)
|
尻川
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
尻川
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
尻川
|
| Taichung
|
尻川
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
尻川
|
| Tainan
|
尻川
|
| Tainan (Anping)
|
尻川
|
| Taitung
|
尻川
|
| Hsinchu
|
尻川
|
| Miaoli (Houlong)
|
尻川
|
| Kinmen
|
尻川
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
尻川
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
尻川
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
尻川
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
尻川
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
尻川
|
| Longyan
|
尻川
|
| Zhangping
|
尻川
|
| Zhangping (Yongfu)
|
尻川
|
| Datian
|
尻川
|
| Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
屁股
|
| Guilin (Biyange)
|
尻川
|
| Chaozhou
|
尻川, 尻川板
|
| Shantou
|
尻川, 尻川板
|
| Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
尻川
|
| Jieyang
|
尻川, 尻川板, 尻川斗, 尻川髀, 髀
|
| Haifeng
|
尻川, 尻川髀, 後斗
|
| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
尻川
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
尻川
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
尻川
|
| Leizhou
|
尻川
|
| Wenchang
|
尻川
|
| Haikou
|
尻川
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
尻川
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
尻川
|
| Xianyou
|
尻川
|
| Fuding (Aoyao)
|
尻川
|
| Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
屎窟
|
| Sanyuan
|
屎窟
|
| Shaxian
|
屎窟
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Shaxi (Longdu)
|
屎窟
|
| Sanxiang
|
屎窟
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
屁股, 屁股臀
|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
屁股
|
| Shehua
|
Fu'an
|
屎窟
|
| Fuding
|
屎窟
|
| Luoyuan
|
屎窟
|
| Sanming
|
屎窟
|
| Shunchang
|
屎窟
|
| Hua'an
|
屎窟
|
| Guixi (Zhangping)
|
屎窟
|
| Cangnan
|
屎窟
|
| Jingning
|
屎窟
|
| Lishui
|
屎窟
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
屁股
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
屁眼
|
| Suzhou
|
屁股
|
| Wuxi
|
屁股
|
| Danyang
|
屁股
|
| Hangzhou
|
屁股
|
| Ningbo
|
屁股, 屁眼
|
| Wenzhou
|
臀, 屁股臀, 股臀屁, 臀髖
|
| Jinhua
|
屁股
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
屁股
|
| Loudi
|
屁股
|
| Shuangfeng
|
屁股
|
| Quanzhou
|
坐腳
|
Compounds
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Japanese
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Vietnamese
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Han character
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臀: Hán Nôm readings: đồn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
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