-ло
See also: ло and Appendix:Variations of "lo"
Bulgarian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo.
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-ло • (-lo) n
- Forms deverbal nouns denoting a tool or instrument
Derived terms
editMacedonian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo.
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-ло • (-lo) n
- Suffix appended to verbs to create a neuter noun.
- брои (broi, “to count”) + -ло (-lo) → броило (broilo, “meter”)
- вози (vozi, “to drive”) + -ло (-lo) → возило (vozilo, “vehicle”)
- лепи (lepi, “to stick, to glue”) + -ло (-lo) → лепило (lepilo, “glue”)
- лета (leta, “to fly”) + -ло (-lo) → летало (letalo, “aircraft (any flying machine), kite”)
Derived terms
editRussian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo.
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-ло or -ло́ • (-lo or -ló)
- Suffix appended to verbs to create a neuter noun, normally denoting a tool.
- точи́ть (točítʹ, “to sharpen, to hone”) + -ло (-lo) → точи́ло (točílo, “whetstone, grindstone”)
- ора́ть (orátʹ, “to plow”) + -ло (-lo) → ора́ло (orálo, “plowshare”) (archaic)
- мыть (mytʹ, “to wash”) + -ло (-lo) → мы́ло (mýlo, “soap”)
- скреб- (skreb-, “to scrape”) + -ло́ (-ló) → скребло́ (skrebló, “scraper”)
- ме́рить (méritʹ, “to measure”) + -ло (-lo) → мери́ло (merílo, “standard, criterion; measure”)
- Suffix appended to verbs or sometimes other words to create a colloquial or slang neuter noun with various meanings.
- буха́ть (buxátʹ, “to booze, to drink”) (colloquial) + -ло́ (-ló) → бухло́ (buxló, “booze, alcoholic drinks”) (colloquial)
- треп(а́ться) (trep(átʹsja), “to blab, to blabber”) (colloquial) + -ло́ (-ló) → трепло́ (trepló, “garrulous person, boastful person, liar”) (colloquial)
- еба́ть (jebátʹ, “to fuck”) (vulgar) + -ло (-lo) → еба́ло (jebálo, “face, mug”) (vulgar)
- ба́б(ки) (báb(ki), “money”) (slang) + -ло́ (-ló) → бабло́ (babló, “money, dough”) (slang)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | -ло, -ло́ -lo, -ló |
-ла, -ла́ -la, -lá |
genitive | -ла, -ла́ -la, -lá |
-л -l |
dative | -лу, -лу́ -lu, -lú |
-лам, -ла́м -lam, -lám |
accusative | -ло, -ло́ -lo, -ló |
-ла, -ла́ -la, -lá |
instrumental | -лом, -ло́м -lom, -lóm |
-лами, -ла́ми -lami, -lámi |
prepositional | -ле, -ле́ -le, -lé |
-лах, -ла́х -lax, -láx |
Derived terms
editSerbo-Croatian
editSuffix
edit-ло (Latin spelling -lo)
- Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as a pejorative or as an abstract noun.
- Suffix appended to words to create a masculine or neuter noun, usually for forming diminutives, pejoratives, abstract nouns and for denoting a tool.
See also
editCategories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian suffixes
- Bulgarian noun-forming suffixes
- Bulgarian neuter suffixes
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian suffixes
- Macedonian noun-forming suffixes
- Macedonian neuter suffixes
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian suffixes
- Russian noun-forming suffixes
- Russian nouns with multiple argument sets
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
- Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian suffixes